Molecular Genetics of Halophilic Microorganisms

A special issue of Genes (ISSN 2073-4425). This special issue belongs to the section "Microbial Genetics and Genomics".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (10 April 2023) | Viewed by 1542

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Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico, Box 9000, Mayagüez, PR 00681, USA
Interests: microbiology; microbial physiology and genetics; taxonomy; microbial life in extreme environments; metagenomics
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Halophiles thrive in environments with high salt concentrations, and representatives can be found in all domains of life. Their unique physiology and genetics make them a very interesting group. The primary goal of this Special Issue, entitled “Molecular Genetics of Halophilic Microorganisms”, is to gather knowledge in the areas of genetics and physiology of halophilic microorganisms (from gene expression and regulation to transcriptomics, metabolomics, metagenomics, and comparative genomics) and their viruses. Colleagues are cordially invited to contribute original research papers or reviews to this Special Issue.

Prof. Dr. Rafael Montalvo-Rodríguez
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • halophiles

  • molecular genetics of halophiles
  • genomics of halophilic microorganisms
  • metagenomics and metabolomics of halophiles
  • halophilic viruses
  • hypersaline habitats

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

15 pages, 2662 KiB  
Article
Genomic Analysis to Elucidate the Lignocellulose Degrading Capability of a New Halophile Robertkochia solimangrovi
by Ming Quan Lam, Nicola C. Oates, Daniel R. Leadbeater, Kian Mau Goh, Adibah Yahya, Madihah Md Salleh, Zaharah Ibrahim, Neil C. Bruce and Chun Shiong Chong
Genes 2022, 13(11), 2135; https://doi.org/10.3390/genes13112135 - 17 Nov 2022
Viewed by 1278
Abstract
Robertkochia solimangrovi is a proposed marine bacterium isolated from mangrove soil. So far, the study of this bacterium is limited to taxonomy only. In this report, we performed a genomic analysis of R. solimangrovi that revealed its lignocellulose degrading ability. Genome mining of [...] Read more.
Robertkochia solimangrovi is a proposed marine bacterium isolated from mangrove soil. So far, the study of this bacterium is limited to taxonomy only. In this report, we performed a genomic analysis of R. solimangrovi that revealed its lignocellulose degrading ability. Genome mining of R. solimangrovi revealed a total of 87 lignocellulose degrading enzymes. These enzymes include cellulases (GH3, GH5, GH9 and GH30), xylanases (GH5, GH10, GH43, GH51, GH67, and GH115), mannanases (GH2, GH26, GH27 and GH113) and xyloglucanases (GH2, GH5, GH16, GH29, GH31 and GH95). Most of the lignocellulolytic enzymes encoded in R. solimangrovi were absent in the genome of Robertkochia marina, the closest member from the same genus. Furthermore, current work also demonstrated the ability of R. solimangrovi to produce lignocellulolytic enzymes to deconstruct oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB), a lignocellulosic waste found abundantly in palm oil industry. The metabolic pathway taken by R. solimangrovi to transport and process the reducing sugars after the action of lignocellulolytic enzymes on EFB was also inferred based on genomic data. Collectively, genomic analysis coupled with experimental studies elucidated R. solimangrovi to serve as a promising candidate in seawater based-biorefinery industry. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Molecular Genetics of Halophilic Microorganisms)
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