Effects of Plastic (Nano/Micro/Macro) Particles on Fish and Aquatic Invertebrates

A special issue of Fishes (ISSN 2410-3888). This special issue belongs to the section "Environment and Climate Change".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 February 2024) | Viewed by 1415

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Ruder Boskovic Institute, Division for Marine and Environmental Research Laboratory for Biological Effects of Metals Bijenicka c.54, Zagreb, Croatia
Interests: water; fish; ecology; management; monitoring; alien species; macrozoobenthos; microplastic

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Guest Editor
Plymouth Marine Laboratory, Prospect Place, Plymouth PL1 3DH, UK
Interests: microplastics; zooplankton; copepods; marine environment; marine ecology; marine pollution

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The journal Fishes is preparing a Special Issue entitled “Effects of Plastic (Nano/Micro/Macro) Particles on Fish and Aquatic Invertebrates”.

Pollution of the environment is a major problem of modern society, and plastic presents an ongoing issue that continues to grow. Although harmful effects on every organism in the food web have been detected, an efficient solution of this persisting problem has yet to be found. The benefits of fish and aquatic organisms as food sources is undeniable, and more and more people include them in their diet. The need for easy detection of plastic, especially micro- and nano-, in aquatic organisms is still difficult, in addition to the negative effects on their hosts. The influence on humans through consumption of these species is very complex due to the fact that plastic is a potential vector for other organisms, diseases and a variety of pollutants. The aim of this Special Issue is to detect a variety of different aquatic organisms that ingest plastic, the possible transfer of plastic in organs, and the potential effect that can have. We welcome the submission of original research articles, reviews, mini-reviews, and perspective articles on topics including, but not limited to, the following:

  • Plastic pollution in fishes and aquatic invertebrates;
  • Novel methodologies and techniques of detection of plastic in organisms/organs;
  • Plastic as a vector—organisms, diseases and pollutants.

Dr. Damir Valić
Dr. Matthew Cole
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Fishes is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • pollution
  • microplastic
  • fish
  • invertebrates
  • detection
  • technology

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

25 pages, 1040 KiB  
Review
Polystyrene Micro- and Nanoplastics (PS MNPs): A Review of Recent Advances in the Use of -Omics in PS MNP Toxicity Studies on Aquatic Organisms
by Maria Concetta Eliso, Barbara Billè, Tiziana Cappello and Maria Maisano
Fishes 2024, 9(3), 98; https://doi.org/10.3390/fishes9030098 - 5 Mar 2024
Viewed by 1062
Abstract
In recent years, micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) have represented an emerging threat for the aquatic environment due to their persistence and widespread distribution. Indeed, their small size and increased surface area lead to a high biological reactivity, which can be crucial for the [...] Read more.
In recent years, micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) have represented an emerging threat for the aquatic environment due to their persistence and widespread distribution. Indeed, their small size and increased surface area lead to a high biological reactivity, which can be crucial for the health status of biota. To date, several studies have investigated lethal and sublethal endpoints of MNPs, while one of the main challenges is to understand their mechanisms of toxicity in a comprehensive manner. With this aim, the field of aquatic ecotoxicology can now benefit from the -omics approaches. This review focuses on the recent advances related to the use of transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics to deeply investigate the molecular and biochemical responses of aquatic organisms, both fishes and aquatic invertebrates, to pristine polystyrene (PS) MNPs. The literature reviewed revealed that transcriptomics and metabolomics are the most frequently used -omic approaches. Overall, the studies taken into consideration shed light on the events triggered by PS MNPs at molecular and cellular levels, identifying as mechanisms of toxicity the pathways involved in oxidative stress, energy metabolism, immune response, and the nervous system. Future studies should therefore focus on the use and integration of multi-omics approaches for a more comprehensive understanding of the mechanisms involved in MNPs toxicity. Full article
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