Lasers in Oral Pathology

A special issue of Diagnostics (ISSN 2075-4418). This special issue belongs to the section "Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (23 February 2023) | Viewed by 2307

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Surgical Sciences, C.I.R. Dental School, University of Turin, Via Nizza 230, 10126 Turin, Italy
Interests: oral

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Surgical Sciences, CIR Dental School, University of Turin, Via Nizza 230, 10126 Turin, Italy
Interests: dental implants; implant surface; fixed prosthodontics; restorative; CAD-CAM; immediate loading; dental aesthetic; full-crown; composite
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Surgical Sciences, CIR Dental School, University of Turin, Via Nizza 230, 10126 Turin, Italy
Interests: oral

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleague,

Since the introduction of lasers in dentistry, different fields have started to investigate the properties and advantages that this technology may offer. Anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects, as well as hemostasis and bio-stimulation are only examples of the main properties that are currently reported in the literature, making lasers an interesting tool for daily clinical practice. In the field of oral surgery and oral pathology, the advantages of laser use include higher-precision tissue excision, reduced risk of postoperative pain and scar creation, and better disinfection of the surgical area.

However, even if different properties are already documented, further research is required to investigate all the potentials, as well as the limitations, that this technology may offer for clinical practice.  

The present Special Issue aims to collect and disseminate the most recent articles on the state of the art on the use of Lasers in Oral Pathology. Original research papers, in vivo and in vitro studies, reviews, and clinical reports are welcome for submission. 

Dr. Renato Pol
Dr. Massimo Carossa
Dr. Tiziana Ruggiero
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • laser
  • oral pathology
  • dentistry
  • oral surgery
  • oral diseases
  • laser therapy

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

11 pages, 2345 KiB  
Article
The Accuracy of Lateral Cephalogram for Measuring Alveolar Bone Thickness and Root Diameter on Mandibular Incisors
by Thippawan Limsakul, Pannapat Chanmanee and Chairat Charoemratrote
Diagnostics 2022, 12(12), 3159; https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics12123159 - 14 Dec 2022
Viewed by 2031
Abstract
Background: The objective of the study was to ascertain whether the alveolar bone and root of the mandibular central incisor measured from cephalograms can represent the same measurements of both mandibular central and lateral incisors from CBCT. Methods: A total of 38 sets [...] Read more.
Background: The objective of the study was to ascertain whether the alveolar bone and root of the mandibular central incisor measured from cephalograms can represent the same measurements of both mandibular central and lateral incisors from CBCT. Methods: A total of 38 sets of CBCT images and cephalograms before treatment were selected for this study. Thicknesses included alveolar bone, cortical bone, and cancellous bone at the labial and lingual sides. Root diameter and total root-bone thickness were also evaluated. The measurements were performed at 3, 6, and 9 mm from the cemento-enamel junction. Heights included labial bone height and lingual bone height. All measurements were performed on cephalograms and CBCT images of the mandibular central incisor (L1CT) and mandibular lateral incisor (L2CT). The data were statistically analyzed using one-way ANOVA and Bonferroni tests (p < 0.01) to compare the cephalograms, L1CT, and L2CT. Results: The cephalograms presented thicker alveolar bone and cortical bone (labial: 0.16–0.31 mm, lingual: 0.14–0.29 mm; p < 0.001) as well as higher alveolar crest (labial: 0.46–0.48 mm, lingual: 0.38–0.39 mm; p < 0.001) than the CBCT images on both the labial and lingual sides, whereas lingual cancellous thicknesses were not significantly different (p = 0.257). The cephalograms presented greater total root-bone thicknesses than L1CT (0.19–0.30 mm; p < 0.001), whereas the cephalograms traced thinner roots than L1CT (0.18–0.23 mm; p < 0.001) and L2CT (0.39–0.59 mm; p < 0.001). Conclusion: Lateral cephalograms cannot represent both mandibular central and lateral incisor dentoalveolar thicknesses, heights, and root diameters the same as CBCT. However, the differences were less than 0.5 mm. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Lasers in Oral Pathology)
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