Studies on the Impacts of Climate Change on Hydrology and Water Resources

A special issue of Water (ISSN 2073-4441). This special issue belongs to the section "Water and Climate Change".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 June 2024 | Viewed by 982

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
College of New Energy and Environment, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China
Interests: hydrological modeling; hydrological processes in cold regions; climate change; land use change; water resources management

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Guest Editor
School of Geography, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China
Interests: hydrological modeling; groundwater modeling; land surface model; urban flooding; climate change
Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, China
Interests: climate change; hydrological and climate extremes; floods and drought; basin hydrological modelling; wetland hydrology; wetland-based solution for water issues; hydrological response to climate change

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Global warming and regional climate change have greatly affected the water cycle and hydrological processes and, thus, pose significant challenges to the management of water resources. A thorough understanding of how climate change affects hydrology and water resources is crucial to all natural and socioeconomic systems. Changes of historical and future climate, as well as the related hydrological effects, have been extensively studied. However, knowledge about some issues, such as the interaction mechanism of climate and hydrological processes and the uncertainties in future climate change and water resources, still require further investigation. This Special Issue aims to present the latest evidence of the impacts of climate change on hydrology and water resources. We would like to invite submissions in a wide range of topics, including, but not limited to, the following: (i) observed changes in hydrology and water resources at a regional or global scale; (ii) mechanism of climate-related hydrological process and hydrological effects of climate change; (iii) future hydrological projection under different climate change scenarios; (iv) risk management of climatical and hydrological extreme events; (v) new methodologies or modelling tools in climate change and hydrology; (vi) uncertainty in climate projections and hydrologic modelling; and (vii) mitigation and adaptation measures for water resources under the changing climate. Both original research articles and reviews are strongly encouraged.

Dr. Fengping Li
Dr. Jun Zhang
Dr. Yanfeng Wu
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • climate change
  • hydrological cycle
  • climatic and hydrologic models
  • hydrological prediction and projection
  • future scenario simulation
  • hydrological extreme events
  • uncertainty and risk
  • management and planning of water resources
  • mitigation and adaptation measures

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

25 pages, 13130 KiB  
Article
Variations in Precipitation at the Shimantan Reservoir, China
by Jinghan Zhang, Xiaopei Ju, Sheng Wang, Fengping Li and Ziyue Zhao
Water 2023, 15(24), 4313; https://doi.org/10.3390/w15244313 - 18 Dec 2023
Viewed by 771
Abstract
Global warming substantially intensifies hydrologic cycles, causing increasing frequency and magnitude of catastrophic floods and droughts. Understanding the patterns and mechanisms of precipitation in historical periods is pivotal for regional disaster prevention and mitigation. Here, we analyzed the daily precipitation of six stations [...] Read more.
Global warming substantially intensifies hydrologic cycles, causing increasing frequency and magnitude of catastrophic floods and droughts. Understanding the patterns and mechanisms of precipitation in historical periods is pivotal for regional disaster prevention and mitigation. Here, we analyzed the daily precipitation of six stations at the Shimantan Reservoir from 1952 to 2013 to examine precipitation characteristics at different time scales. The Mann–Kendall test, moving t-test, and Innovative Polygon Trend Analysis (IPTA) were employed to detect the trends and change points in total precipitation amount, frequency, and duration. Influences of atmospheric circulations on precipitation were then explored via cross-wavelet analysis. Our results showed increased average precipitation and decreased precipitation days annually at the Shimantan Reservoir in the past decades. Specifically, increased seasonal precipitation was only detected in summer, while precipitation days were mainly reduced in winter. There was a noticeable increasing to decreasing transition trend in precipitation from July to August, and a transition from decreasing to increasing from June to July in precipitation days. Summer rainfall was predominantly moderate and light, accompanied by shortening and highly fluctuating rainstorm durations. July exhibited the highest precipitation frequency and always experienced rainstorms. The Arctic Oscillation and East Asian summer monsoon showed positive and negative correlations, respectively, with the changes in precipitation at the Shimantan Reservoir. Our analyses provide a fine-scale portrait of precipitation patterns and mechanisms under a changing climate and benefit regional flood control and sustainable development. Full article
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