Transport of Pollutants and Heat in Surface Water and Groundwater

A special issue of Water (ISSN 2073-4441). This special issue belongs to the section "Water Quality and Contamination".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (27 February 2024) | Viewed by 1007

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
School of Resource and Environmental Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
Interests: emerging contaminants; pollutants’ transport and transformation; risk assessment; wastewater treatment; wastewater-based epidemiology

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The overall aim of this Special Issue is to explore the transport behaviors and mechanisms of pollutants and heat in aquatic environments, focusing on identifying potential factors affecting biological, chemical, and physical processes that govern the fate of pollutants and thermal energy. This Special Issue aims to advance our understanding of the comprehensive interaction of pollutants and environmental factors, extent and refine existing predictive models, and contribute to better pollution control and management strategies.

Dr. Chaoqi Chen
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • pollutants
  • heat
  • surface water
  • groundwater
  • transport
  • dynamics
  • modelling
  • water quality

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

16 pages, 2627 KiB  
Review
Challenge to Lake Ecosystems: Changes in Thermal Structure Triggered by Climate Change
by Yin Zhang, Jian Shen, Liwei He, Jimeng Feng, Lina Chi and Xinze Wang
Water 2024, 16(6), 888; https://doi.org/10.3390/w16060888 - 20 Mar 2024
Viewed by 859
Abstract
Human activities, global warming, frequent extreme weather events, and changes in atmospheric composition affect the solar radiation reaching the Earth’s surface, affect mass and heat transfer at the air–water interface, and induce oscillations in wind-driven internal waves. This leads to changes in the [...] Read more.
Human activities, global warming, frequent extreme weather events, and changes in atmospheric composition affect the solar radiation reaching the Earth’s surface, affect mass and heat transfer at the air–water interface, and induce oscillations in wind-driven internal waves. This leads to changes in the spatiotemporal characteristics of thermal stratification in lakes, altering lake circulation patterns and vertical mass transfer. However, thermal stratification structures are often overlooked. The intensification of lake thermal stratification due to warming may lead to increased release of bottom pollutants, spreading through the dynamic behavior of the thermocline to the epilimnion. Moreover, the increased heat storage is beneficial for the growth and development of certain phytoplankton, resulting in rapid transitions of the original steady state of lakes. Consequently, water quality deterioration, ecological degradation, and declining biodiversity may occur. Conventional surface water monitoring may not provide comprehensive, accurate, and timely assessments. Model simulations can better predict future thermal stratification behaviors, reducing financial burdens, providing more refined assessments, and thus preventing subsequent environmental issues. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Transport of Pollutants and Heat in Surface Water and Groundwater)
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