Gravitational Effects on Neutrino Physics

A special issue of Universe (ISSN 2218-1997). This special issue belongs to the section "High Energy Nuclear and Particle Physics".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2022) | Viewed by 2400

Special Issue Editors


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Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132 I-84084 Fisciano (SA), Italy
Interests: neutrino physics; quantum field theory in curved spacetime; quantum gravity; general relativity; extended theories of gravity; Casimir effect; quantum information
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Guest Editor
Dipartimento di Fisica “E.R Caianiello”, Università degli Studi di Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132 - 84084 Fisciano (SA), Italy
Interests: extended theories of gravity; higher derivative and nonlocal field theories; quantum field theory in curved spacetime; cosmology; astro-particle physics; neutrino physics
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The current Special Issue is devoted to a deeper understanding of the implications of gravity on neutrino physics and phenomenology. Since their discovery, neutrino flavor transitions have represented the most important experimental occurrence that requires an extension of the Standard Model to explain it. Following their pioneering systematization due to Pontecorvo and Bilenky, flavor oscillations have been thoroughly studied in a wide variety of contexts, ranging from cosmology and large-scale structure to condensed matter and quantum information.

At the same time, gravitational interaction must undisputedly be included in an all-encompassing and self-consistent model of particle physics which is viable at all energy regimes. The quantization of gravity is one of the most compelling challenges from a theoretical perspective. The endeavors in this direction have allowed for the emergence of a plethora of valuable candidates with which to describe the behavior of spacetime at microscopic scales, such as string theory, loop quantum gravity, and doubly special relativity, to name a few.

In recent years, the interplay between neutrino physics and gravity has gained an increasing interest and a remarkable visibility. This is attributable to the fact that a similar investigation constitutes a fruitful ground to reveal new physics phenomenology, to question the validity of fundamental principles (i.e., equivalence principle, general covariance, etc.), and to explore the uncharted horizons of theoretical physics. These and many other features lie at the heart of the present Special Issue.

Dr. Luciano Petruzziello
Prof. Dr. Gaetano Lambiase
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • Neutrino physics
  • General relativity
  • Extended theories of gravity
  • Flavor transitions
  • Quantum field theory in curved spacetime

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

13 pages, 352 KiB  
Article
Gravitational Effects on Neutrino Decoherence in the Lense–Thirring Metric
by Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano and Massimo Blasone
Universe 2021, 7(11), 417; https://doi.org/10.3390/universe7110417 - 1 Nov 2021
Cited by 8 | Viewed by 1415
Abstract
We analyze the effects of gravity on neutrino wave packet decoherence. As a specific example, we consider the gravitational field of a spinning spherical body described by the Lense–Thirring metric. By working in the weak-field limit and employing Gaussian wave packets, we show [...] Read more.
We analyze the effects of gravity on neutrino wave packet decoherence. As a specific example, we consider the gravitational field of a spinning spherical body described by the Lense–Thirring metric. By working in the weak-field limit and employing Gaussian wave packets, we show that the characteristic coherence length of neutrino oscillation processes is nontrivially affected, with the corrections being dependent on the mass and angular velocity of the gravity source. Possible experimental implications are finally discussed. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Gravitational Effects on Neutrino Physics)
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