Interface Engineering for Efficient and Stable Perovskite Based Solar Cells

A special issue of Crystals (ISSN 2073-4352). This special issue belongs to the section "Hybrid and Composite Crystalline Materials".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 March 2021) | Viewed by 7073

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
BCMaterials, Basque Center for Materials, Applications and Nanostructures, 48940 Leioa, Spain
Interests: energy harvesting and storage; perovskite; solar energy

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Guest Editor
IEK-5 Photovoltaics, Forschungzentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
Interests: solar energy harvesting; perovskite solar cell; impedance spectroscopy

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Guest Editor
Multifunctional Optical Materials Group Institute of Materials Science of Sevilla. Spanish National Research Council c/ Américo Vespucio, 49. 41092 – Sevilla
Interests: organic molecules; quantum dots perovskite; solar energy conversion

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Solar energy conversion represents one of the better options to replace carbon-based technology. Among a wide variety of available technologies, well established silicon solar cells entail almost 90% of the up-scale installed technology. Nevertheless, from a decade ago perovskite solar cells abruptly came onto the scene in the research community as an impressive material that triggered the power energy conversion from 3.9% to over 25%, being very close to silicon efficiencies.

Its easy and cost-effective fabrication process as well as its tuneable opto-electronic properties make perovskite material very suitable to solar energy conversion. Although it presents an amphiphilic character and long carrier transport, usually two selective layers (hole and electron) are deposited to assist charge extraction. Therefore, the proper selection of those selective contacts contributes not only in the improvement of the final performance of the solar cells but also the intrinsic stability of the device. The possibility to tune the band-gap of the perovskite material, affect the energy alignment between the charge selective layers, therefore a modification in the former materials should be considered. In addition, the layered structure requires a good connection and a perfect energy level alignment between layers in order to reduce the interface recombination. In this regard, the use of nanocomposite materials allows a personalized mixture that reduces recombination processes.

We invite researchers to contribute to the Special Issue on interface engineering as a method to improve efficiency and long-term stability in perovskite solar cells, which is intended to serve as a unique multidisciplinary forum covering broad aspects of science, technology and the application of perovskite solar cells as an efficient energy harvesting technology.

The potential topics include, but are not limited to:

-    Synthesis and growth of new compositions of perovskite material

-    Deep understanding of degradation mechanisms in real operational conditions

-    Characterisation of device interfaces by spectroscopic, microscopic, and other advanced techniques

-    Up-scaling techniques towards industrial application of perovskite-based devices

Dr. Manuel Salado Manzorro
Dr. Clara Aranda Alonso
Dr. Laura Calió
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Crystals is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • interface engineering
  • stability
  • perovskite solar cell
  • charge-extraction
  • in-situ techniques
  • solar energy

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

16 pages, 2217 KiB  
Review
Toward Commercialization of Stable Devices: An Overview on Encapsulation of Hybrid Organic-Inorganic Perovskite Solar Cells
by Clara A. Aranda, Laura Caliò and Manuel Salado
Crystals 2021, 11(5), 519; https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst11050519 - 07 May 2021
Cited by 32 | Viewed by 6544
Abstract
Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) represent a promising technology for energy harvesting due to high power conversion efficiencies up to 26%, easy manufacturing, and convenient deposition techniques, leading to added advantages over other contemporary competitors. In order to promote this technology toward commercialization though, [...] Read more.
Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) represent a promising technology for energy harvesting due to high power conversion efficiencies up to 26%, easy manufacturing, and convenient deposition techniques, leading to added advantages over other contemporary competitors. In order to promote this technology toward commercialization though, stability issues need to be addressed. Lately, many researchers have explored several techniques to improve the stability of the environmentally-sensitive perovskite solar devices. Challenges posed by environmental factors like moisture, oxygen, temperature, and UV-light exposure, could be overcome by device encapsulation. This review focuses the attention on the different materials, methods, and requirements for suitable encapsulated perovskite solar cells. A depth analysis on the current stability tests is also included, since accurate and reliable testing conditions are needed in order to reduce mismatching involved in reporting the efficiencies of PSC. Full article
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