Assessment of the Nutritional and Medicinal Potential of Tubers from Hairy Stork’s-Bill (Erodium crassifolium L ’Hér), a Wild Plant Species Inhabiting Arid Southeast Mediterranean Regions
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Results and Discussion
3. Materials and Methods
3.1. Ecosystem and Plant Material
3.2. Field Experiments
3.2.1. Simulated Precipitation Regimes
3.2.2. Agricultural Practice
3.3. Evaluation of Tubers Nutrition Facts
3.4. Ethanolic Extract (EE)
3.5. High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) Analysis
3.6. GC–MS Analysis
3.7. Human Cell Culture
4. Conclusions
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Nutritional Profile | Measure Units /100 g | HSB Tubers | Carrot |
---|---|---|---|
Water | g | 90.6 | 88.3 |
Ash | 0.8 | 0.9 | |
Caloric value | Kcal | 23 | 41 |
Carbohydrates | g | 7.9 | 9.6 |
Sugars | 4.3 | 6 | |
Polysaccharides | 3.0 | 2.8 | |
Lipids | 0.1 | 0.24 | |
Protein | 0.6 | 0.93 | |
Potassium | mg | 223.4 | 320 |
Calcium | 74.3 | 33 | |
Phosphorus | 28.0 | 35 | |
Sulfur | 27.4 | ||
Magnesium | 20.0 | 12 | |
Sodium | 18.9 | 69 | |
Iron | 2.2 | 0.3 | |
Zinc | 0.4 | 0.24 | |
Vitamin A | μg | <200 | 835 |
Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) | mg | 2.03 | 5.9 |
A-tocopherol (vitamin E) | IU | <1 |
Compound | RT (min) | Percentage (%) from Total Amount |
---|---|---|
Mannofuranose | 28.024 | 17.2 |
α-D-xylopyranose | 29.047 | 2.7 |
Gallic acid | 29.766 | 5.7 |
Palmitic acid | 30.853 | 6.4 |
Stearic acid | 33.831 | 2.0 |
Trans-catechin | 42.166 | 11.7 |
Cis-catechin | 42.435 | 12.8 |
Epigallocatechin | 43.007 | 41.5 |
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Cohen, S.; Koltai, H.; Selvaraj, G.; Mazuz, M.; Segoli, M.; Bustan, A.; Guy, O. Assessment of the Nutritional and Medicinal Potential of Tubers from Hairy Stork’s-Bill (Erodium crassifolium L ’Hér), a Wild Plant Species Inhabiting Arid Southeast Mediterranean Regions. Plants 2020, 9, 1069. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants9091069
Cohen S, Koltai H, Selvaraj G, Mazuz M, Segoli M, Bustan A, Guy O. Assessment of the Nutritional and Medicinal Potential of Tubers from Hairy Stork’s-Bill (Erodium crassifolium L ’Hér), a Wild Plant Species Inhabiting Arid Southeast Mediterranean Regions. Plants. 2020; 9(9):1069. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants9091069
Chicago/Turabian StyleCohen, Shabtai, Hinanit Koltai, Gopinath Selvaraj, Moran Mazuz, Moran Segoli, Amnon Bustan, and Ofer Guy. 2020. "Assessment of the Nutritional and Medicinal Potential of Tubers from Hairy Stork’s-Bill (Erodium crassifolium L ’Hér), a Wild Plant Species Inhabiting Arid Southeast Mediterranean Regions" Plants 9, no. 9: 1069. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants9091069