Connecting Obstetric, Maternity, Pediatric and Preventive Child Health Care: A Comparative Prospective Study Protocol
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. General Approach
2.2. Mixed Method Study
2.2.1. The (Focus Group) Interview Study
Setting and Participants
Data Collection
Data Processing and Analysis
2.2.2. Multiple Case Study
Defining and Selecting Cases
Recruitment and Data Collection
Data Processing and Analysis
2.2.3. Survey Study
Setting and Participants
Sample Size Considerations
Data Collection
Processing and Analysis
2.3. The Complete Pilot
2.3.1. Setting and Participants
2.3.2. Implementation of the Strategy
2.3.3. Data Collection Process
2.3.4. Outcome Measures
2.3.5. Independent Variable
2.3.6. Statistical Analyses
2.3.7. Sample Size Calculation
3. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
- Fall, C.H.D. Fetal Malnutrition and Long-Term Outcomes. Nestle Nutr. Inst. Workshop Ser. 2013, 74, 11–25. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [Green Version]
- Martorell, R. Improved Nutrition in the First 1000 Days and Adult Human Capital and Health. Am. J. Hum. Biol. 2017, 29, e22952. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [Green Version]
- Bust, E.; Pedro, A. ‘Your Baby’s Life Depends on Those First 1000 Days’: Community Health Workers’ Perspectives of the First 1000 Days of Life. Early Child Dev. Care 2020, 192, 904–913. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- D’haenens, F.; Van Rompaey, B.; Swinnen, E.; Dilles, T.; Beeckman, K. The Effects of Continuity of Care on the Health of Mother and Child in the Postnatal Period: A Systematic Review. Eur. J. Public Health 2020, 30, 749–760. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Van Ark, T. Kamerbrief Stand van Zaken Geboortezorg 2020. Available online: https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/documenten/kamerstukken/2020/12/07/kamerbrief-over-stand-van-zaken-geboortezorg-2020-aanbevelingen-voor-de-toekomst (accessed on 25 September 2021).
- CPZ. De Agenda van de Geboortezorgpartijen. Available online: https://www.kennisnetgeboortezorg.nl/over-cpz/de-agenda-van-de-geboortezorgpartijen/ (accessed on 25 September 2021).
- CPZ. Zorgstandaard Integrale Geboortezorg 2016. Available online: https://www.kennisnetgeboortezorg.nl/zorgstandaard/ (accessed on 25 September 2021).
- Inspectie voor de Gezondheidszorg. Thematisch Toezicht Geboortezorg: Afsluitend Onderzoek Naar de Invering van de Normen van ‘Een Goed Begin’; Inspectie voor de Gezondheidszorg: Utrecht, The Netherlands, 2016. [Google Scholar]
- Inspectie voor de gezondheidszorg. Verbetering Nodig in de Samenwerking Tussen Kraamzorg en JGZ Voor Verantwoorde Geboortezorg; Inspectie voor de Gezondheidszorg: Utrecht, The Netherlands, 2014. [Google Scholar]
- RIVM. Beter Weten: Een Beter Begin; RIVM: Bilthoven, The Netherlands, 2020. [Google Scholar]
- van Minde, M.R.C.; van Veen-Belle, D.W.; Ernst-Smelt, H.E.; Rosman, A.N.; Raat, H.; Steegers, E.A.P.; de Kroon, M.L.A. Handover of Care and of Information by Community Midwives, Maternity Care Assistants and Preventive Child Healthcare Professionals, a Qualitative Study. Midwifery 2019, 78, 25–31. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [Green Version]
- Barimani, M.; Hylander, I. Linkage in the Chain of Care: A Grounded Theory of Professional Cooperation between Antenatal Care, Postpartum Care and Child Health Care. Int. J. Integr. Care 2008, 8, e77. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [Green Version]
- Barimani, M.; Hylander, I. Joint action between child health care nurses and midwives leads to continuity of care for expectant and new mothers. Int. J. Qual. Stud. Health Well-Being 2012, 7. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [Green Version]
- Edvardsson, K.; Ivarsson, A.; Garvare, R.; Eurenius, E.; Lindkvist, M.; Mogren, I.; Small, R.; Nyström, M.E. Improving Child Health Promotion Practices in Multiple Sectors—Outcomes of the Swedish Salut Programme. BMC Public Health 2012, 12, 920. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [Green Version]
- Bar-Zeev, S.J.; Barclay, L.; Farrington, C.; Kildea, S. From Hospital to Home: The Quality and Safety of a Postnatal Discharge System Used for Remote Dwelling Aboriginal Mothers and Infants in the Top End of Australia. Midwifery 2012, 28, 366–373. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Penny, R.A.; Windsor, C. Collaboration: A Critical Exploration of the Care Continuum. Nurs. Inq. 2017, 24, e12164. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Psaila, K.; Fowler, C.; Kruske, S.; Schmied, V. A Qualitative Study of Innovations Implemented to Improve Transition of Care from Maternity to Child and Family Health (CFH) Services in Australia. Women Birth 2014, 27, e51–e60. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Psaila, K.; Kruske, S.; Fowler, C.; Homer, C.; Schmied, V. Smoothing out the Transition of Care between Maternity and Child and Family Health Services: Perspectives of Child and Family Health Nurses and Midwives. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 2014, 14, 151. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed] [Green Version]
- Psaila, K.; Schmied, V.; Fowler, C.; Kruske, S. Discontinuities between Maternity and Child and Family Health Services: Health Professional’s Perceptions. BMC Health Serv. Res. 2014, 14, 4. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed] [Green Version]
- Psaila, K.; Schmied, V.; Fowler, C.; Kruske, S. Interprofessional Collaboration at Transition of Care: Perspectives of Child and Family Health Nurses and Midwives. J. Clin. Nurs. 2015, 24, 160–172. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Munro, S.; Kornelsen, J.; Grzybowski, S. Models of Maternity Care in Rural Environments: Barriers and Attributes of Interprofessional Collaboration with Midwives. Midwifery 2013, 29, 646–652. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Homer, C.S.E.; Henry, K.; Schmied, V.; Kemp, L.; Leap, N.; Briggs, C. “It Looks Good on Paper”: Transitions of Care between Midwives and Child and Family Health Nurses in New South Wales. Women Birth 2009, 22, 64–72. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [Green Version]
- Catalano, A.; Bennett, A.; Busacker, A.; Carr, A.; Goodman, D.; Kroelinger, C.; Okoroh, E.; Brantley, M.; Barfield, W. Implementing CDC’s Level of Care Assessment Tool (LOCATe): A National Collaboration to Improve Maternal and Child Health. J. Womens. Health 2017, 26, 1265–1269. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Draper, J.; Field, S.; Thomas, H.; Hare, M. The Working Relationship between the Health Visitor and Community Midwife. Health Visit. 1984, 32, 264–268. [Google Scholar]
- Clancy, A.; Gressnes, T.; Svensson, T. Public Health Nursing and Interprofessional Collaboration in Norwegian Municipalities: A Questionnaire Study. Scand. J. Caring Sci. 2013, 27, 659–668. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Rosenthal, M. Qualitative Research Methods: Why, When, and How to Conduct Interviews and Focus Groups in Pharmacy Research. Curr. Pharm. Teach. Learn. 2016, 8, 509–516. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Bennett, A.; George, A.L. Process Tracing in Case Study Research; MacArthur Foundation Workshop on Case Study Methods; Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs (BCSIA), Harvard University: Cambridge, MA, USA, 1997. [Google Scholar]
- CPZ. Samenwerking Tussen Kraamzorg en Eerstelijns Verloskundigen en de Jeugdgezondheidszorg een Analyse en Overzicht van Succes- en Belemmerende Factoren. Available online: https://www.kennisnetgeboortezorg.nl/nieuws/interview-met-maaike-boerema-van-der-heide-en-lennart-van-zellem-over-het-rapport-samenwerking-tussen-kraamzorg-eerstelijns-verloskundigen-en-de-jeugdgezondheidszorg/ (accessed on 25 September 2021).
- D’Amour, D.; Goulet, L.; Labadie, J.-F.; Martín-Rodriguez, L.S.; Pineault, R. A Model and Typology of Collaboration between Professionals in Healthcare Organizations. BMC Health Serv. Res. 2008, 8, 188. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [Green Version]
- Labinjo, T. The Use of Zoom Videoconferencing for Qualitative Data Generation: A Reflective Account of a Research Study. Open Access J. Biog. Sci. Res. 2021, 10. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Archibald, M.M.; Ambagtsheer, R.C.; Casey, M.G.; Lawless, M. Using Zoom Videoconferencing for Qualitative Data Collection: Perceptions and Experiences of Researchers and Participants. Int. J. Qual. Methods 2019, 18, 160940691987459. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [Green Version]
- Davis, M.G.; Haas, M.R.C.; Gottlieb, M.; House, J.B.; Huang, R.D.; Hopson, L.R. Zooming in versus Flying out: Virtual Residency Interviews in the Era of COVID-19. AEM Educ. Train. 2020, 4, 443–446. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Braun, V.; Clarke, V. Using Thematic Analysis in Psychology. Qual. Res. Psychol. 2006, 3, 77–101. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [Green Version]
- Patton, M.Q. Qualitative Research. In Encyclopedia of Statistics in Behavioral Science; John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.: Chichester, UK, 2005. [Google Scholar]
- WHO. Everybody’s Business: Strengthening Health Systems to Improve Health Outcomes WHO’s Framework for Action; WHO: Geneva, Switzerland, 2007. [Google Scholar]
- Mackenzie, M.; Reid, M.; Turner, F.; Wang, Y.; Clarke, J.; Sridharan, S.; Platt, S.; O’donnell, C. Reaching the Hard-to-Reach: Conceptual Puzzles and Challenges for Policy and Practice. J. Soc. Policy 2012, 41, 511–532. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [Green Version]
- Minkman, M.M.N. Developing Integrated Care. Towards a Development Model for Integrated Care. Int. J. Integr. Care 2012, 12, e197. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [Green Version]
- Minkman, M.; Ahaus, K.; Fabbricotti, I.; Nabitz, U.; Huijsman, R. A Quality Management Model for Integrated Care: Results of a Delphi and Concept Mapping Study. Int. J. Qual. Health Care 2009, 21, 66–75. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Minkman, M.M.N.; Ahaus, K.T.B.; Huijsman, R. A Four Phase Development Model for Integrated Care Services in the Netherlands. BMC Health Serv. Res. 2009, 9, 42. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [Green Version]
- Babyconnect. Negen Regionale Partnerschappen Voor Veilige Digitale Gegevensuitwisseling Geboortezorg. Available online: https://babyconnect.org/negen-regionale-partnerschappen-voor-veilige-digitale-gegevensuitwisseling-geboortezorg/ (accessed on 25 September 2021).
- MacDonald, C. Understanding Participatory Action Research: A Qualitative Research Methodology Option. CJAR 2012, 13, 34–50. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- CZeGNN. ACTion Methodiek. Available online: https://www.actiontoolkit.nl/action-methodiek/ (accessed on 25 September 2021).
- ICHOM. ICHOM Pregnancy and Childbirth Standard Set. Available online: https://connect.ichom.org/standard-sets/pregnancy-and-childbirth/ (accessed on 25 September 2021).
- Healthmeasures. PROMIS. Available online: https://www.healthmeasures.net/explore-measurement-systems/promis/intro-to-promis/list-of-adult-measures (accessed on 25 September 2021).
- Dennis, C.-L. The Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale: Psychometric Assessment of the Short Form. J. Obstet. Gynecol. Neonatal Nurs. 2003, 32, 734–744. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Taylor, A.; Atkins, R.; Kumar, R.; Adams, D.; Glover, V. A New Mother-to-Infant Bonding Scale: Links with Early Maternal Mood. Arch. Womens. Ment. Health 2005, 8, 45–51. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- APA. Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9 & PHQ-2). Available online: https://www.apa.org/pi/about/publications/caregivers/practice-settings/assessment/tools/patient-health (accessed on 25 September 2021).
- Cox, J.L.; Holden, J.M.; Sagovsky, R. Detection of Postnatal Depression: Development of the 10-Item Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Br. J. Psychiatry 1987, 150, 782–786. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [Green Version]
- Hollins Martin, C.J.; Martin, C.R. Development and Psychometric Properties of the Birth Satisfaction Scale-Revised (BSS-R). Midwifery 2014, 30, 610–619. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- CPZ. Nieuwe Documenten Uitkomstenset (ICHOM) BUZZ-Project Beschikbaar! Available online: https://www.kennisnetgeboortezorg.nl/nieuws/uitkomstenset-ichom-buzz-project-beschikbaar/ (accessed on 25 September 2021).
- Edwards, J.; Berube, M.; Erlandson, K.; Haug, S.; Johnstone, H.; Meagher, M.; Sarkodee-Adoo, S.; Zwicker, J.G. Developmental Coordination Disorder in School-Aged Children Born Very Preterm and/or at Very Low Birth Weight: A Systematic Review. J. Dev. Behav. Pediatr. 2011, 32, 678–687. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Dotinga, B.M.; de Winter, A.F.; Bocca-Tjeertes, I.F.A.; Kerstjens, J.M.; Reijneveld, S.A.; Bos, A.F. Longitudinal Growth and Emotional and Behavioral Problems at Age 7 in Moderate and Late Preterms. PLoS ONE 2019, 14, e0211427. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Dotinga, B.M.; Eshuis, M.S.; Bocca-Tjeertes, I.F.; Kerstjens, J.M.; Van Braeckel, K.N.J.A.; Reijneveld, S.A.; Bos, A.F. Longitudinal Growth and Neuropsychological Functioning at Age 7 in Moderate and Late Preterms. Pediatrics 2016, 138, e20153638. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [Green Version]
- Schmied, V.; Mills, A.; Kruske, S.; Kemp, L.; Fowler, C.; Homer, C. The Nature and Impact of Collaboration and Integrated Service Delivery for Pregnant Women, Children and Families: Collaboration in Universal Child and Family Health Services. J. Clin. Nurs. 2010, 19, 3516–3526. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Hagist, C.; Kotlikoff, L. Who’s Going Broke? Comparing Growth in Healthcare Costs in Ten OECD Countries; National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.: Cambridge, MA, USA, 2005. [Google Scholar]
- Barimani, M.; Vikström, A. Successful Early Postpartum Support Linked to Management, Informational, and Relational Continuity. Midwifery 2015, 31, 811–817. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Aquino, M.R.J.V.; Olander, E.K.; Bryar, R.M. A Focus Group Study of Women’s Views and Experiences of Maternity Care as Delivered Collaboratively by Midwives and Health Visitors in England. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 2018, 18, 505. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Rowe, J.; Barnes, M.; Sutherns, S. Supporting Maternal Transition: Continuity, Coaching, and Control. J. Perinat. Educ. 2013, 22, 145–155. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed] [Green Version]
- Deave, T.; Johnson, D. The Transition to Parenthood: What Does It Mean for Fathers? J. Adv. Nurs. 2008, 63, 626–633. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
Publisher’s Note: MDPI stays neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. |
© 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Share and Cite
Boertien, S.; Franx, A.; Jansen, D.E.M.C.; Akkermans, H.; de Kroon, M.L.A. Connecting Obstetric, Maternity, Pediatric and Preventive Child Health Care: A Comparative Prospective Study Protocol. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19, 6774. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19116774
Boertien S, Franx A, Jansen DEMC, Akkermans H, de Kroon MLA. Connecting Obstetric, Maternity, Pediatric and Preventive Child Health Care: A Comparative Prospective Study Protocol. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2022; 19(11):6774. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19116774
Chicago/Turabian StyleBoertien, Silke, Arie Franx, Danielle E. M. C. Jansen, Henk Akkermans, and Marlou L. A. de Kroon. 2022. "Connecting Obstetric, Maternity, Pediatric and Preventive Child Health Care: A Comparative Prospective Study Protocol" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 11: 6774. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19116774