Recent Advances in Porphyrin-Based Inorganic Nanoparticles for Cancer Treatment
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Conventional and Unconventional Cancer Treatments
3. Phototherapeutic Properties of Porphyrins
4. Cancer Phototherapies with Porphyrin PS-Based Inorganic Nanoparticles
4.1. Porphyrin-Based Noble Metallic Nanoparticles
4.2. Porphyrin-Based Magnetic Nanoparticles
4.3. Porphyrin-Based Carbon Nanoparticles
4.4. Porphyrin-Based Silica Nanoparticles
4.5. Porphyrin-Based Upconversion Nanoparticles
4.6. Porphyrin-Based Quantum Dots
5. Conclusions and Perspectives
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
Abbreviations
Ab | Antibody |
ACQ | Aggregation-Caused Quenching |
Au | Gold |
AuNPs | Gold Nanoparticles |
AuNRs | Gold Nanorods |
CFUNs | Caspase-3 responsive Functionalized Upconversion Nanoparticles |
CL | Cerenkov Luminescence |
CNPs | Carbon Nanoparticles |
CSNC | Core-Satellite Nanoconstructs |
CNTs | Carbon Nanotubes |
CP-TPP | poly(cyclotriphosphazene-co-tetraphenylporphyrin-co-sulfonyldiphenol) |
CPNs | Conjugated Polymer Nanoparticles |
CRC | Colorectal Cancer Cells |
CRET | Cerenkov Radiation Energy Transfer |
DOX | Doxorubicin |
FL | Fluorescence |
GQDs | Graphene Quantum Dots |
HMSN | Hollow Mesoporous Silica Nanoshells |
HpD | Hematoporphyrin derivative |
LDL | Low Density Lipoprotein |
LSPR | Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance |
MCTS | Multicellular Tumor Spheroids |
MRI | magnetic Resonance Imaging |
MSN | Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles |
NCs | Nanocrystals |
NHEKs | Normal Human Epidermal Keratinocytes |
NIR | Near Infrared |
NPs | Nanoparticles |
2P-PDT | Two-Photon Photodynamic Therapy |
PAI | Photoacoustic Imaging |
PBPs | Porphyrin based PSs |
PDT | Photodynamic Therapy |
PEG | Polyethylene Glycol |
PET | Positron Emission Tomography |
PJ | Protoporphyrin IX-modified Jeffamine |
PL | Pullulan |
PMOs | Periodic Mesoporous Organosilica Nanoparticles |
PSs | Photosensitizers |
PpIX | Protoporphyrin IX |
PTT | Photothermal Therapy |
PTAs | Photothermal Transduction Agents |
QDs | Quantum Dots |
ROS | Reactive Oxygen Species |
SCCs | Squamous Cell Carcinomas |
SDT | Sonodynamic Therapy |
SiNPs | Silica Nanoparticles |
TAPP | Tetra-(4-aminophenyl) porphyrin |
TCPP | Meso-tetrakis(4-carboxyphenyl)porphyrin |
TMPyP | 5,10,15,20-tetrakis (1-methyl 4-pyridinio) porphyrin tetra (p-toluenesulfonate) |
TOP | Topotecan |
TPP | Tetraphenylporphyrin |
TPP | Tetra(4-hydroxyphenyl) porphyrin |
TPPS | Meso-tetrakis(4-sulphonatophenyl)porphyrin |
UCNPs | Upconversion Nanoparticles |
UCST | Upper Critical Solution Temperature |
Zn | Zinc |
Zn-TCPP | Zinc(II)meso-tetrakis(4-carboxyphenyl)porphyrin |
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Montaseri, H.; Kruger, C.A.; Abrahamse, H. Recent Advances in Porphyrin-Based Inorganic Nanoparticles for Cancer Treatment. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2020, 21, 3358. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21093358
Montaseri H, Kruger CA, Abrahamse H. Recent Advances in Porphyrin-Based Inorganic Nanoparticles for Cancer Treatment. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2020; 21(9):3358. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21093358
Chicago/Turabian StyleMontaseri, Hanieh, Cherie Ann Kruger, and Heidi Abrahamse. 2020. "Recent Advances in Porphyrin-Based Inorganic Nanoparticles for Cancer Treatment" International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 9: 3358. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21093358