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Case Report

Community-Acquired Pneumonia Complications in a Patient with Hereditary Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency

by
Adam Nowiński
1,*,
Ewa Jabłońska-Skwiecińska
2,
Emil Wojda
3,
Przemysław Bieleń
3,
Jakub Ptak
4,
Paweł Śliwinski
2 and
Dorota Górecka
1
1
IInd Department of Respiratory Medicine, Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, ul. Płocka 26, 01-138 Warsaw, Poland
2
Department of Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical Centre of Postgraduate Education, Warsaw, Poland
3
Department of Diagnostics and Treatment of Respiratory Failure, Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, 01-138 Warsaw, Poland
4
Department of Radiology, Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, 01-138 Warsaw, Poland
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Adv. Respir. Med. 2007, 75(3), 283-288; https://doi.org/10.5603/ARM.27975
Submission received: 21 June 2007 / Revised: 30 July 2007 / Accepted: 30 July 2007 / Published: 30 July 2007

Abstract

Severe complications of lower respiratory tract infection in a patient with hereditary glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G-6-PD) deficiency may occur. The case of a 68-year-old man with hereditary glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency who developed severe haemolysis after community-acquired pneumonia is presented. G6PD deficiency in our patient was diagnosed during childhood. We observed complications of community-acquired pneumonia: empyema, haemolytic crisis and renal failure. Videopleuroscopy and pleural drainage were successfully performed. Community-acquired streptococcal pneumonia may also lead to haemolysis in G6PD deficient patients. Acute haemolysis, severe anaemia and renal insufficiency secondary to haemoglobinuria can be observed. Severe purulent complications of pneumonia in G6PD deficient patients may suggest granulocyte function impairment.
Keywords: G6PD deficiency; pneumonia; pneumonia complications G6PD deficiency; pneumonia; pneumonia complications

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Nowiński, A.; Jabłońska-Skwiecińska, E.; Wojda, E.; Bieleń, P.; Ptak, J.; Śliwinski, P.; Górecka, D. Community-Acquired Pneumonia Complications in a Patient with Hereditary Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency. Adv. Respir. Med. 2007, 75, 283-288. https://doi.org/10.5603/ARM.27975

AMA Style

Nowiński A, Jabłońska-Skwiecińska E, Wojda E, Bieleń P, Ptak J, Śliwinski P, Górecka D. Community-Acquired Pneumonia Complications in a Patient with Hereditary Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency. Advances in Respiratory Medicine. 2007; 75(3):283-288. https://doi.org/10.5603/ARM.27975

Chicago/Turabian Style

Nowiński, Adam, Ewa Jabłońska-Skwiecińska, Emil Wojda, Przemysław Bieleń, Jakub Ptak, Paweł Śliwinski, and Dorota Górecka. 2007. "Community-Acquired Pneumonia Complications in a Patient with Hereditary Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency" Advances in Respiratory Medicine 75, no. 3: 283-288. https://doi.org/10.5603/ARM.27975

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