The Experience of the Transition from a Student Nurse to a Registered Nurse of Kuwaiti Newly Graduated Registered Nurses: A Qualitative Study
Abstract
:1. Introduction
1.1. Significant of the Study
1.1.1. Research Aim
1.1.2. Research Questions
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Research Design
2.2. Sampling and Recruitment
2.3. Ensuring Rigour
2.4. Data Collection Methods
2.5. Data Analysis
3. Results
3.1. Participant Demographics
3.2. Theme 1: Nursing and Family Support
“…there is a lack of support for nurses. They do not value nurses here. I feel frustrated, [pauses, looks down at floor] …nothing, no support, no value, and no good salary. This is an important reason why nurses leave.”(Safia, NGRN)
“All we need is someone to hear us, to hear our problems.”(Hafsa, NGRN)
“Some nurses become groups and who are the same nationality helping each other and not helping other new nurses.”(Asma, NGRN)
“The most important factor that made me feel satisfied was the support from the work environment and staff cooperation.”(Aisha, NGRN)
“The orientation period helped [support] me very much in making me more confident. The orientation was 3 months long in a different department over 9 months. That made me feel that I am qualified enough to start my career”.(Sheikha, NGRN)
“For our job there is always something new. Therefore, we need to educate ourselves more and expand our knowledge wider than what they teach us in Nursing Schools.”(Hafsa, NGRN)
“The nursing profession has a poor image within Kuwaiti society. I do not think that it is a role that is valued and respected.”(Aisha, NGRN)
“My mother was supportive; she loves the profession [being a nurse] and this was positive for me and helped to encourage me to stay as a nurse.”(Sarah, NGRN)
3.3. Theme 2: Education Preparation
“The theoretical lectures qualified me to be a nurse. Now in my work, I can see everything that I learnt. I find nothing strange; it was all helpful in preparing me for my future in nursing.”(Norah, NGRN)
“It [practical training] helped me to practice the hospital routine and we learnt everything that happened in the wards. Everywhere I trained helped me in removing the fear that happens when anybody starts the first-time job. Yes, I felt that field training was useful.”(Zainab, NGRN)
“I think that students need more practice time to prepare them, especially in the ICU and CCU, they did not train us enough on it.”(Hafsa, NGRN)
“…the theoretical lectures in the College of Nursing have helped a lot. They helped me to develop my English, and this helped to build my confidence in practice.”(Sheikha, NGRN)
“While our studies were in Arabic in the Nursing Institute, we were asked to deal in English at work. So, it is difficult for the student who does not know English well enough. This is a definite disadvantage.”(Hafsa, NGRN)
3.4. Theme 3: Psychological Wellbeing
“We were shocked by the reality because here no one sticks to the steps we were trained to do. Even if you try to apply what you were taught, other nurses get very nervous and angry because they want to finish the job as quickly as possible.”(Mariam, NGRN)
“At the beginning, I thought I was prepared but I realised that I have to do the actual work first. It is different when I was just watching and supervising, and actually doing the work.”(Hafsa, NGRN)
“I feel stressed because of fear of making a medical mistake, afraid to do something and then worsen the patient’s condition and will be held accountable.”(Reem, NGRN)
“The negative things were the shortage of staff and workload. This had a big effect on me in my new nursing role.”(Amina, NGRN)
“Since I was a child, I wanted to become a nurse, I loved the profession.”(Zainab, NGRN)
“I broke the fear barrier, increased my self-confidence and increased my skills. This has helped me to develop as a registered nurse and I am happy that I did not give up.”(Aisha, NGRN)
“I feel that I am satisfied when I am appreciated by my patient because I feel that I helped him. This is very special and reminds me of why I wanted to become a nurse. It is what nursing is about, helping people.”(Norah, NGRN)
“… I want to leave nursing because from the beginning I felt I was not developing in the nursing profession. No support, no encouragement.”(Reem, NGRN)
“I intend to resign and study another major and become a teacher, which will mean leaving nursing after all my training.”(Norah, NGRN)
“I am thinking to go to Australia and work there. My friend went to Canada, she found a lot of support and she is very happy there.”(Safia, NGRN)
4. Discussion
4.1. Male Nurses in Kuwait
4.2. Implications for Nursing Policy
4.3. Implication for Nursing Practice
4.4. Implication for Nursing Education
4.5. Implication for Further Research
4.6. Strengths and Limitations of the Study
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
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No | Participant ID | Age | Education Level | Months Employed as RN | Work Setting | Length of Orientation | Marital Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Khadijah | 34 | Associate Degree in Nursing | 20 | Primary Health Care Centre | 6 months | Married |
2 | Aisha | 21 | Associate Degree in Nursing | 35 | Operating Theatre | 9 months | Single |
3 | Asma | 23 | Certificate | 31 | Outpatient clinic | 9 months | Married |
4 | Hafsa | 21 | Certificate | 15 | Surgical word | 9 months | Single |
5 | Sarah | 32 | Certificate | 25 | Primary Health Care Centre | 6 months | Married |
6 | Norah | 20 | Certificate | 25 | Primary Health Care Centre | 6 months | Single |
7 | Zainab | 22 | Certificate | 25 | Primary Health Care Centre | 6 months | Married |
8 | Safia | 31 | Certificate | 20 | Primary Health Care Centres | 6 months | Married |
9 | Mariam | 21 | Associate Degree in Nursing | 18 | Medical ward | 9 months | Single |
10 | Sheikha | 25 | Bachelor of Nursing | 27 | EGD | 9 months | Married |
11 | Reem | 26 | Associate Degree in Nursing | 21 | Paediatric ward | 9 months | Married |
12 | Amina | 25 | Associate Degree in Nursing | 35 | Paediatric ward | 9 months | Single |
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Kreedi, F.; Brown, M.; Marsh, L. The Experience of the Transition from a Student Nurse to a Registered Nurse of Kuwaiti Newly Graduated Registered Nurses: A Qualitative Study. Healthcare 2022, 10, 1856. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10101856
Kreedi F, Brown M, Marsh L. The Experience of the Transition from a Student Nurse to a Registered Nurse of Kuwaiti Newly Graduated Registered Nurses: A Qualitative Study. Healthcare. 2022; 10(10):1856. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10101856
Chicago/Turabian StyleKreedi, Fatmah, Michael Brown, and Lynne Marsh. 2022. "The Experience of the Transition from a Student Nurse to a Registered Nurse of Kuwaiti Newly Graduated Registered Nurses: A Qualitative Study" Healthcare 10, no. 10: 1856. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10101856