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Volume 4
Issue 2
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Journal of Xenobiotics is published by MDPI from Volume 10 Issue 1 (2020). Previous articles were published by another publisher in Open Access under a CC-BY (or CC-BY-NC-ND) licence, and they are hosted by MDPI on mdpi.com as a courtesy and upon agreement with PAGEPress.

J. Xenobiot., Volume 4, Issue 2 (December 2014) – 15 articles

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596 KiB  
Article
4-Nonylphenol Disrupts Osmoregulation in the European Sea-Bass Dicentrarchus Labrax
by E. Farcy
J. Xenobiot. 2014, 4(2), 4905; https://doi.org/10.4081/xeno.2014.4905 - 21 Dec 2014
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 523
Abstract
4-Nonylphenol (4-NP) is a synthetic organic chemical able to mimick the action of the nat- ural female hormone 17 β -estradiol (E2) by binding to the E2 receptor [...]
Full article
562 KiB  
Article
Multi-Metallic Contamination around Former Uranium Mines Induces Adverse Effects and Acclimation Disturbance in Three-Spined Stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus)
by A. Le Guernic
J. Xenobiot. 2014, 4(2), 4904; https://doi.org/10.4081/xeno.2014.4904 - 21 Dec 2014
Viewed by 448
Abstract
Uranium extraction is a worldwide activity dur- ing which thousands of tons of ores can be recov- ered, but also million tons of tailings and waste rocks are stored on mine sites, also containing uranium and its decay products [...]
[...] Read more.
Uranium extraction is a worldwide activity dur- ing which thousands of tons of ores can be recov- ered, but also million tons of tailings and waste rocks are stored on mine sites, also containing uranium and its decay products [...]
Full article
689 KiB  
Article
A Convenient Device for Xenobiotic Dosing and Haemolymph Sampling in Carcinus maenas (Portunidae, Decapoda)
by A. Robert
J. Xenobiot. 2014, 4(2), 4903; https://doi.org/10.4081/xeno.2014.4903 - 21 Dec 2014
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 472
Abstract
The shore crab or European green crab, Carcinus maenas (L. 1758) , is one of the most widely studied crustaceans in the world and considered a valuable model for ecotoxicologi- cal research [...]
Full article
604 KiB  
Article
Ecotoxicity of a Potential Drug Nano-Formulation: PAMAM-Dendrimer and Minocycline
by C. Blaise
J. Xenobiot. 2014, 4(2), 4902; https://doi.org/10.4081/xeno.2014.4902 - 21 Dec 2014
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 436
Abstract
The varied composition, size, and shape of nanomaterials (1-100 nm size range) offer numerous exciting possibilities for the devel- opment of new industrial, biomedical, elec- tronic products and have the potential to stim- ulate the global economy [...] [...] Read more.
The varied composition, size, and shape of nanomaterials (1-100 nm size range) offer numerous exciting possibilities for the devel- opment of new industrial, biomedical, elec- tronic products and have the potential to stim- ulate the global economy [...] Full article
650 KiB  
Article
Effect of Ethofumesate Herbicide on Energy Metabolism in Roach (Rutilus rutilus)
by V. Maes
J. Xenobiot. 2014, 4(2), 4901; https://doi.org/10.4081/xeno.2014.4901 - 21 Dec 2014
Viewed by 516
Abstract
Ethofumesate is a benzofuran herbicide commonly used to control weeds of sugar beet. Its mechanism of action in plants is to inhibit the synthesis of very long chain fatty acids (>C18) [...] [...] Read more.
Ethofumesate is a benzofuran herbicide commonly used to control weeds of sugar beet. Its mechanism of action in plants is to inhibit the synthesis of very long chain fatty acids (>C18) [...] Full article
785 KiB  
Article
In Vitro Effect of Five Pharmaceuticals on the Viability of the European Abalone Hemocytes, Haliotis tuberculata
by A. Serpentini
J. Xenobiot. 2014, 4(2), 4900; https://doi.org/10.4081/xeno.2014.4900 - 21 Dec 2014
Cited by 6 | Viewed by 524
Abstract
Pharmaceutical compounds are a class of emerging contaminants with potential concern for the aquatic environment [...]
Full article
589 KiB  
Article
Motility of Adherent Hemocytes as a Potential Marker of Immunocompetence and Immunotoxic Effects in Bivalves
by R. Péden and F. Le Foll
J. Xenobiot. 2014, 4(2), 4899; https://doi.org/10.4081/xeno.2014.4899 - 21 Dec 2014
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 515
Abstract
Hemocytes are the formed elements of hemolymph, found as circulating immunocom- petent cells in the open vascular system of bivalve molluscs [...]
Full article
559 KiB  
Article
Development of an Analytical Method for the Determination of Low-Level of Dioxin and Furans in Marine and Rreshwater Species
by M. Desrosiers
J. Xenobiot. 2014, 4(2), 4898; https://doi.org/10.4081/xeno.2014.4898 - 21 Dec 2014
Viewed by 517
Abstract
Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) such as polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), poly- brominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and poly- chlorinated dibenzo- p -dioxins/furans (PCDD/ Fs) are well-known ubiquitous contaminants, persistent in the environment and could bioamplify in trophic food webs [...]
[...] Read more.
Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) such as polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), poly- brominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and poly- chlorinated dibenzo- p -dioxins/furans (PCDD/ Fs) are well-known ubiquitous contaminants, persistent in the environment and could bioamplify in trophic food webs [...]
Full article
579 KiB  
Article
Analytical Method Development for the Determination of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Biological Samples
by M. Desrosiers
J. Xenobiot. 2014, 4(2), 4897; https://doi.org/10.4081/xeno.2014.4897 - 21 Dec 2014
Viewed by 450
Abstract
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are major group of contaminants for sediment mon- itoring and are included in most of the priority pollutants lists of environmental regulatory agencies [...]
Full article
556 KiB  
Article
Immunotoxicity of Silver Nanoparticles in Blue Mussel (Mytilus edulis)
by M. Fournier
J. Xenobiot. 2014, 4(2), 4896; https://doi.org/10.4081/xeno.2014.4896 - 21 Dec 2014
Viewed by 464
Abstract
With the rapidly expanding area of nan- otechnology over the last few years, the use of nanomaterials has pervaded many consumer products [...]
Full article
624 KiB  
Article
Immune Response of Blue Mussels (Mytilus edulis) in Spawning Period Following Exposure to Metals
by C. Vaillancourt
J. Xenobiot. 2014, 4(2), 4895; https://doi.org/10.4081/xeno.2014.4895 - 21 Dec 2014
Cited by 7 | Viewed by 565
Abstract
Mytilus edulis are sensitive to environmental contamination like metals, such as silver (Ag), lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd) and mercury (Hg), which are bioavailable for this species [...]
Full article
581 KiB  
Article
Short-Term Immunotoxic Effects of an Anti-Cancer Drug (Etoposide) on the Freshwater Pondsnail Lymnaea stagnalis
by P. Boisseaux
J. Xenobiot. 2014, 4(2), 4894; https://doi.org/10.4081/xeno.2014.4894 - 21 Dec 2014
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 481
Abstract
A growing body of evidences indicates the rise in pharmaceutical contamination of aquatic ecosystems [...]
Full article
570 KiB  
Article
Combined Effects of Silver Nanoparticles and Humic and Fulvic Acids on Vibrio splendidus Growth
by K. Lemarchand
J. Xenobiot. 2014, 4(2), 4893; https://doi.org/10.4081/xeno.2014.4893 - 21 Dec 2014
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 561
Abstract
Over the last decade, industrial production and commercial use of engineered nanomateri- als (ENMs), such as silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and carbon nanotubes (CNTs), have significantly increased worldwide [...]
[...] Read more.
Over the last decade, industrial production and commercial use of engineered nanomateri- als (ENMs), such as silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and carbon nanotubes (CNTs), have significantly increased worldwide [...]
Full article
773 KiB  
Article
Impact of Heat Stress on Mytilus Edulis: Contaminants Affect Survival and HSP 70 Proteoform Expression
by R. Péden, J. Letendre, B. Rocher, F. Durand, F. Le Foll, P. Chan, D. Vaudry and F. Bultelle
J. Xenobiot. 2014, 4(2), 4892; https://doi.org/10.4081/xeno.2014.4892 - 21 Dec 2014
Viewed by 524
Abstract
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC 2007-13) has developed several models that all predict a rise in mean air tem- peratures over the next decades. [...]
Full article
172 KiB  
Article
Immunologic and Genotoxic Profile of Northern Gannet (Morus bassanus) from Bonaventure Island
by C. Brousseau-Fournier, E. Lacaze, L. Champoux, M. Fournier and P. Brousseau
J. Xenobiot. 2014, 4(2), 4891; https://doi.org/10.4081/xeno.2014.4891 - 21 Dec 2014
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 571
Abstract
The Northern Gannet is the biggest marine bird to nest in the St-Lawrence. [...]
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