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Article
Peer-Review Record

Selected Properties of Veneered Lightweight Particleboards with Expanded Polystyrene

Materials 2022, 15(18), 6474; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15186474
by Pavlo Bekhta 1,2,*, Ruslan Kozak 1, Ján Sedliačik 3, Vladimír Gryc 2, Václav Sebera 2, Liubov Bajzová 3 and Ján Iždinský 4
Reviewer 1: Anonymous
Reviewer 2: Anonymous
Reviewer 3: Anonymous
Materials 2022, 15(18), 6474; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15186474
Submission received: 9 August 2022 / Revised: 9 September 2022 / Accepted: 14 September 2022 / Published: 18 September 2022
(This article belongs to the Section Advanced Composites)

Round 1

Reviewer 1 Report

The authors presented results on some selected properties of birch veneered particleboards containing expanded polystyrene (EPS) in the core layer. The studies were focused mostly on the performance of the lightweight particleboards. Explanation of the observed changes of parameters was presented in the light of previous studies. Yet, sometimes the literature data may be inconsistent with the observed results. Unfortunately, no microscopic insight was made by the authors themselves on the possible mechanisms that could operate in the studied materials. I think such discussion is very important as long as a manuscript is designed as a scientific paper and not only a technical report.

For example, changes in the water adsorption and permeability were discussed for changes in the density and interactions between wood particles. Yet no experimental data were provided to analyze changes in the interactions between the boards’ material and EPS particles. Those interactions are very important for the water permeability (percolation effect) as well as mechanical properties. Please comment.

Please comment also on changes of flammability of the boards depending on the content of EPS. The softening temperature of EPS should be given for the discussion of the effect of pressing temperature.

The author used two ways of presenting quantitative the changes in parameters (e.g. “With decreasing density of samples from 550 to 350 kg/m3 and from 550 to 450 kg/m3 the average values of MOR decreases by 2.64 (164.5%) and 1.54 (54.4%) times, respectively.” – lines 220-221). I think that it is not necessary and only % should be used.

Author Response

"Please see the attachment."

Author Response File: Author Response.pdf

Reviewer 2 Report

This article showed particleboards with different loading of expanded polystyrene laminated with veneer sheet . Novelty factor was somewhat lacked in this work. Overall, I recommend the publication of this manuscript with comments below.

No critical discussion on the results is presented. The author merely reports on the increasing and decreasing of the results. If possible, please include supporting evidence; SEM, FTIR, XRD.

How and why the expanded polystyrene improve the performance of particleboard are not explained and mentioned. "During the pressing of boards, the EPS granules contribute to the compaction of particles and the increase of inter-particles adhesive contacts." This was written by the author without any evidence to support the statement.

Why these two pressing temperatures 200 °C to 220 °C were selected.

This is written by the author to support the need of this study "Nowadays, there is very little research on the veneering of lightweight boards using EPS granules." But only one veneer thickness was selected; 1.5mm. Please explain why.

Several bad expressions are found (as attached).

Comments for author File: Comments.pdf

Author Response

"Please see the attachment."

Author Response File: Author Response.pdf

Reviewer 3 Report

The work presents relevance and importance. The introduction presents the main problem and the research is well justified. The methodologies are correct. The results are clearly presented and well discussed. it is recommended in the conclusion
should be shorter, a discussion of the results is observed in the conclusions. Authors must conclude directly, according to the proposed objectives. Approval of the work is recommended.

Comments for author File: Comments.pdf

Author Response

"Please see the attachment."

Author Response File: Author Response.pdf

Round 2

Reviewer 1 Report

The manuscript may be accepted for publication.

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