Water Security and Governance in Catchments II

A special issue of Water (ISSN 2073-4441). This special issue belongs to the section "Water Resources Management, Policy and Governance".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2022) | Viewed by 6391

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
DG-CQVR-UTAD – Department of Geology, Chemistry Research Centre, University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, Quinta de Prados, 5001-801 Vila Real, Portugal
Interests: groundwater management; groundwater contamination risk; water–rock interactions; groundwater flow modeling; groundwater–surface water interactions; land degradation and surface water quality; spatial decision support systems in public water supply planning; conjunctive use of water resources; water security
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CITAB—Centre for the Research and Technology of Agro-Environment and Biological Sciences, Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, 5001-801 Vila Real, Portugal
Interests: flood-detention basins; rainwater harvesting for drought effects attenuation; hydrologic modeling at the catchment scale; water resources management; quality data; integrated monitoring of climate and environmental impacts; sustainability in agri-food and forestry ecosystems
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
1. Vale do Rio Verde University, Três Corações, Minas Gerais, Brazil
2. General Director of Minas Gerais Institute for Water Resources Management, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Interests: public water supply; sanitation and public health; water governance; water policies; water security risk

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Water scarcity, water pollution, and extreme events are increasing environmental and human health problems that require thorough attention worldwide. Taking the watershed as a representative unit for water management, the topic of water security and governance has become hot in recent years and is now prominent in the political agenda of many countries. The concerns about water security are usually fourfold: (1) the continuous changing mosaic of water shortage related to the balance between availability and the access and demand for ever more water; (2) flooding (coastal, river, flash, or glacier outburst floods), encompassing the causes, development, and impacts of flood events, as well as mitigation and restoration measures; (3) the human dimensions of water security in relation to conventional (surface water and groundwater) and alternative (wastewater and desalination) sources, covering multiple standpoints, such as politics, economics and finance, access, social equity, ethics, risk, adaptation, ecosystem services, and nexus challenges; and (4) the vulnerability of water supply systems, assessed through relationships between public health and the quality, quantity, and reliability of the systems, as well as the public health impacts of wastewater management and re-use.

The purpose of this Special Issue is therefore to bring scientists into a discussion on water security and governance and their implications for urban and rural supplies of public water, as well as the prevention and mitigation of floods.

Thank you very much for your contributions.

Prof. Dr. Fernando António Leal Pacheco
Prof. Dr. Luís Filipe Sanches Fernandes
Prof. Dr. Marília Carvalho de Melo
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • water availability and demand
  • conjunctive water uses, desalinization, recycling, and re-use
  • land uses and water pollution
  • water-related health and ecosystem threats and challenges
  • extreme events and adaption
  • water governance
  • water policies and management
  • climate change and water security
  • watershed, remote sensing, and big data

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

20 pages, 936 KiB  
Review
Assessing the Role of Water Resources Protection Practice for Sustainable Water Resources Management: A Review
by Koleka Makanda, Stanley Nzama and Thokozani Kanyerere
Water 2022, 14(19), 3153; https://doi.org/10.3390/w14193153 - 07 Oct 2022
Cited by 14 | Viewed by 5926
Abstract
Water resource protection is central to sustainable water supply management for human wellbeing and for the ecological ecosystem to flourish. This review paper focuses on highlighting the role of groundwater and surface water protection practice to improve their sustainable utilization in South Africa. [...] Read more.
Water resource protection is central to sustainable water supply management for human wellbeing and for the ecological ecosystem to flourish. This review paper focuses on highlighting the role of groundwater and surface water protection practice to improve their sustainable utilization in South Africa. Using an integrative approach, this paper initially reflects on the history of water resources utilization, and it examines what is understood by the term “water resources protection”. This review paper then continues by providing an analysis of the current practice at global and local levels. The study found evidence of water resource utilization in the ancient times with limited challenges despite unavailability of regulation mechanisms. However, in recent times water resource availability challenges linked to water availability and water quality deterioration are evident globally despite having policies and regulation in place. Based on the findings of the study, a novel conceptual results-oriented policy monitoring framework is proposed, and it was distinctively designed to address challenges identified in practice in the South African context. The framework is configured on (1) the vision of the catchment protection and sustainable use, (2) water resources protection practices, (3) the state of water resources, and (4) policy evaluation and review processes as the key elements to drive success in policy implementation and monitoring practice. Therefore, this paper provides a foundation for results-oriented policy monitoring for water resources protection to improve sustainable water resources utilization in the country. The proposed framework can be considered as a reference guide that can be used to monitor policy practice for water resources protection by following a result-oriented monitoring approach Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Water Security and Governance in Catchments II)
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