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Sustainable Marketing in a Pandemic

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 November 2023) | Viewed by 10596

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Lorry I. Lokey School of Business and Public Policy, Mills College, Oakland, CA 94613, USA
Interests: consumer choice; consumer vulnerability; COVID-19 pandemic; entertainment science; marketing finance interface

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The pandemic had a profound impact on consumer behavior, creating the need to make adjustments to marketing theory and practice. Whether it comes to changes in consumer preferences, increased “insourcing” in a form of homeschooling, meal preparation, increased demand for in-home entertainment, being forced to find substitutes for favorite products and services, or dealing with inflation, all of these changes forced marketers to re-examine their value propositions. They also had profound sustainability implications, both socially and environmentally. Some broad questions are yet to be answered. For example:

  • Which of these changes are transient and which ones are here to stay? What is the expected environmental and social impact of these shifts?
  • Can marketers offer their expertise in promoting vaccinations or other socially desirable behaviors that could help reduce the impact of future pandemics? What strategies work and which ones backfire in polically charged environments?
  • What kind of long-term sustainability challenges and consequences should we expect from the pandemic-induced shocks to consumption patterns?
  • What are the long-term personal or societal consequences of specific shifts in consumer behavior? For example, increased consumer reliance on third-party app providers for food delivery, an explosion in remote service delivery (online education, telehealth, etc.), or an increase in virtual-experience consumption?
  • What are the effective means of communication with prospective consumers in a pandemic environment?
  • Are there particular brand-building and reputational effects that become more vs. less important during pandemics?

Consumers are also faced with shortages that were all but forgotten in the Western world, whereas the research prior to the pandemic focused on consumers’ inability to deal with product and service option overload and the need for simplified or even heuristic evaluation due to overabundance.

  • How did decision making change under the conditions of scarcity and increasing prices? What long vs. short-term response to product scarcity (Hamilton 2021) should firms and policymakers expect after the pandemic?

The pandemic also had consequences for social sustainability, and the emerging literature is starting to address the connection between marketplace actors and social inequity during the pandemic, including widening racial inequality (Crockett and Grier 2021). At the same time, the pandemic coincided with the racial equity awakening in the US and the movement to reduce the racial economic gaps. We saw the emrgence of consumer movements away from big businesses and toward supporting local, especially BIPOC-owned, enterprises.

  • Will this support persist into the future and will it make a difference in narrowing the economic gaps?
  • How can these businesses successfully market their products and services?

In this Special Issue, we welcome cross-disciplinary scholarly contributions in all of these areas and other areas relevant to the theme of marketing in a pandemic.

Crockett D, Grier SA. Race in the Marketplace and COVID-19. Journal of Public Policy & Marketing. 2021;40(1):89-91. doi:10.1177/0743915620931448

Hamilton R. Scarcity and Coronavirus. Journal of Public Policy & Marketing. 2021;40(1):99-100. doi:10.1177/0743915620928110

Prof. Dr. Ekaterina Karniouchina
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • marketing during the pandemic
  • social impact of marketing
  • long-term impact of COVID-19 shifts in consumer behavior
  • consumer psychology and identity during pandemic
  • marketing communication during pandemic
  • sustainable consumption and anti-consumption and practices
  • support for local businesses
  • support for BIPOC businesses

Published Papers (4 papers)

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Research

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12 pages, 254 KiB  
Article
Unlocking Tourism’s Potential: Pricing Strategies for the Post-COVID Renaissance
by Sara S. Al-Moustafa, Thowayeb H. Hassan, Mahmoud I. Saleh, Mohamed Y. Helal, Amany E. Salem and Khaled Ghazy
Sustainability 2023, 15(19), 14400; https://doi.org/10.3390/su151914400 - 30 Sep 2023
Viewed by 858
Abstract
In response to the challenges faced by tourism managers in devising effective pricing strategies to overcome the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, this study aims to make a valuable contribution to the existing literature on tourism management and marketing. Specifically, we investigate the [...] Read more.
In response to the challenges faced by tourism managers in devising effective pricing strategies to overcome the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, this study aims to make a valuable contribution to the existing literature on tourism management and marketing. Specifically, we investigate the pricing strategies that tourists are most likely to prefer in the aftermath of the pandemic. To achieve this, we conducted semi-structured interviews with a sample size of experienced tourists in Egypt. Our findings reveal that tourists exhibit a strong inclination towards hedonic and bundling pricing strategies. This suggests that tourism managers should prioritize the incorporation of these strategies into their post-pandemic business plans. However, it is crucial for managers to carefully consider tourists’ behavioral responses to dynamic and pay-what-you-want pricing strategies, as these are influenced by various constraints that necessitate careful attention. Furthermore, our study highlights potential negative consequences associated with the implementation of the dual-pricing strategy following the pandemic. This strategy has the potential to compromise tourists’ intentions to utilize certain services, thereby leading to unfavorable behavioral outcomes for tourism destinations. The implications of this study are of practical significance for tourism managers seeking to design more effective pricing strategies to capitalize on the opportunities presented by the post-pandemic recovery period. By understanding tourists’ preferences and considering the potential drawbacks associated with certain pricing strategies, managers can make informed decisions that promote the sustainable and successful revival of the tourism industry. Moreover, our study employed the checkpoints method, which allowed us to identify respondents’ priorities for the pricing strategies during the crisis, further enhancing the validity and reliability of our findings. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Marketing in a Pandemic)
20 pages, 1199 KiB  
Article
Effects of Knowledge Anxiety and Cognitive Processing Bias on Brand Avoidance during COVID-19: The Mediating Role of Attachment Anxiety and Herd Mentality
by Rui Chen and Haolan Yan
Sustainability 2023, 15(8), 6978; https://doi.org/10.3390/su15086978 - 21 Apr 2023
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 1635
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has led to an increase in users’ knowledge anxiety, which has been further intensified by the diversity of information platforms and the emphasis on digital personal branding. While previous research has examined the relationship between digital personal branding and negative [...] Read more.
The COVID-19 pandemic has led to an increase in users’ knowledge anxiety, which has been further intensified by the diversity of information platforms and the emphasis on digital personal branding. While previous research has examined the relationship between digital personal branding and negative emotions, little is known about the mechanisms behind negative reactions to digital personal branding from non-direct factors or users’ spontaneous negative emotions. To address this gap, this study draws on cognitive appraisal theory (CAT) and social identity theory (SIT) to explore the relationships between users’ knowledge anxiety, cognitive processing biases, and brand avoidance, and the impacts of herding behavior and attachment anxiety on these relationships. A sample of 530 consumers completed an online survey, and the data were analyzed using a partial least squares path model. The results revealed that user knowledge anxiety directly and indirectly influenced brand avoidance behavior through cognitive processing bias, and attachment anxiety moderated the path between cognitive processing bias and user knowledge anxiety. However, herding behavior was not found to be significant in online knowledge sharing communities. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Marketing in a Pandemic)
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13 pages, 398 KiB  
Article
Exploring the Consumers’ Purchase Intention on Online Community Group Buying Platform during Pandemic
by Mengyao Zhang, Hasliza Hassan and Melissa Wendy Migin
Sustainability 2023, 15(3), 2433; https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032433 - 30 Jan 2023
Cited by 8 | Viewed by 5645
Abstract
One of the main methods of shopping for many consumers during the COVID-19 pandemic was through online community group-buying. This shopping method caters to the consumer demand of reducing contact and centralized procurement. However, some online community group-buying platforms could not attract many [...] Read more.
One of the main methods of shopping for many consumers during the COVID-19 pandemic was through online community group-buying. This shopping method caters to the consumer demand of reducing contact and centralized procurement. However, some online community group-buying platforms could not attract many consumers, and consumer participation was low. Therefore, determining which factors affect consumers’ willingness to use online community group buying is important. Based on the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) and perceived risk theory, this research explores the effects of performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, facilitating conditions, and perceived risk on consumers’ willingness to use online community group buying. In this research, a questionnaire survey was used, and the sample randomly collected from online consumers who had experience in online community group buying. A total of 280 respondents were collected. The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, reliability, validity, correlation, and regression analysis. The results show that performance expectancy, effort expectancy, and social influence have a significant positive effect on the purchase intention of community group-buying consumers, while facilitating conditions and perceived risk have no significant positive effect. This research further enriched and improved the research on the use intention of an online community group-buying platform by integrating the UTAUT model and perceived risk theory. In practice, this research provides a new perspective and practical reference for how the online community group-buying platform can better attract consumers and maintain sustainable long-term customer relations. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Marketing in a Pandemic)
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Review

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13 pages, 3699 KiB  
Review
A Bibliometric Analysis of Panic-Buying Behavior during a Pandemic: Insights from COVID-19 and Recommendations
by Ganesh Dash
Sustainability 2023, 15(2), 1352; https://doi.org/10.3390/su15021352 - 11 Jan 2023
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1569
Abstract
COVID-19 is the latest pandemic form and, as usual, it also opened gates for new avenues in consumer behavior research. Panic buying among consumers due to the current pandemic is the focus of this study. This study adopts a bibliometric approach to analyze [...] Read more.
COVID-19 is the latest pandemic form and, as usual, it also opened gates for new avenues in consumer behavior research. Panic buying among consumers due to the current pandemic is the focus of this study. This study adopts a bibliometric approach to analyze the studies published in the last three years (2020–2022) (obviously, there is no research before 2020). Seventy-nine studies are included based on the Web of Science database. First, a general analysis is conducted to understand the current state of research by mapping countries, authors, publication outlets, citations, institutions, etc. It provides the association or linkage of the mentioned variables related to the mentioned studies. Second, insights and recommendations are provided based on specific keyword analysis and deep diving. The findings indicate that panic-buying behavior is a fact during COVID-19, especially in the first year, and specific factors were responsible for the same. In the second year, it ebbed substantially. This study provides recommendations for practitioners to deal with panic buying behaviors in future pandemics. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Marketing in a Pandemic)
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