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Physical Education and Educational Innovation for Sustainability

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Sustainable Education and Approaches".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2022) | Viewed by 33588

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of didactics of musical, plastic and body expression, University of Jaén, 23071 Jaén, Spain
Interests: primary education; secondary education; university; teacher training; physical activity; innovation
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Didactics of Musical, Plastic and Body Expression, University of Jaen, 23071 Jaén, Spain
Interests: physical education; sports; infant education; teacher training
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of didactics of musical, plastic and body expression, University of Jaén, 23071 Jaén, Spain
Interests: infant education; teacher training; physical education; sports
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of didactics of musical, plastic and body expression, University of Jaén, Jaén 23071, Spain
Interests: preschool; university; psychomotor skills; innovation; sports; coeducation

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Physical Education and sports professionals should include motivational strategies and innovative pedagogical practices in their classes that encourage increased physical activity to improve performance in the classroom and in training sessions, as well as to develop physical fitness, group cohesion and participant health, making them sustainable in educational and sport contexts.

The objective of teaching–learning needs to include results that are sustainable over time. The expected results are based on motivation as an influential and crucial factor in the subject's behavior, and with the application of different teaching models, it will determine the success (adherence) or failure (abandonment) of the practice of physical activity and sport.

Transversal, longitudinal and intervention studies that analyze innovation and teaching models in the context of education and physical activity and sport for different ages can be presented. The validations of the measurement instruments linked to the object of study in this Special Issue and, if important, qualitative studies are also of interest.

This Special Issue of Sustainability aims to bring together scientific advances on the importance of the application of different models and methods of teaching in Physical Education, at different levels and in different educational contexts (preschool, primary, secondary and higher education) and extracurricular sports. These contents could be completed by analyzing the academic achievement in the classroom together with the social, emotional, cognitive and biological factors that determine the commitment to physical activity.

As an innovation, it is considered the application of Information and Communication Technologies in the COVID-19 period, as well as the application of teaching models such as gamification and others and more current physical activities such as cardio routines, HITT.

Dr. Mª Luisa Zagalaz Sánchez
Prof. Dr. Javier Cachón-Zagalaz
Prof. María Sánchez Zafra
Prof. Déborah Sanabrias Moreno
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • physical education
  • physical activity
  • sport
  • teaching levels
  • teacher training

Published Papers (15 papers)

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Research

10 pages, 472 KiB  
Article
Sustainability of Success in Sports Teams: Who Will Be the Captain?
by Çiğdem Gökduman, Mehmet Kartal, Cenk Temel, Turhan Toros and Tolga Esen
Sustainability 2023, 15(5), 4316; https://doi.org/10.3390/su15054316 - 28 Feb 2023
Viewed by 1767
Abstract
This research was carried out in order to reveal the “Team Captaincy Process” by deeply analyzing each phase of the team captain process. For this purpose, semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted with 17 (3 female, 14 male) elite athletes and trainers determined using [...] Read more.
This research was carried out in order to reveal the “Team Captaincy Process” by deeply analyzing each phase of the team captain process. For this purpose, semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted with 17 (3 female, 14 male) elite athletes and trainers determined using a purposive sampling method during a two-year study. As a result of the qualitative interviews conducted with the participants, there is a “Team Captaincy Process” defined under five themes: “Tasks of the Team Captain”, “Personality Traits of the Team Captain”, “Determination of the Team Captain”, “The Team Captaincy Process”, and “Termination of the Team Captaincy”. For this process, it has been determined that each of its phases is inseparably related to the other. Consequently, it is considered that the “Team Captaincy Process” can be used as a guiding tool by decision-makers for determining the ideal team captain who will meet the expectations of the whole team. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Education and Educational Innovation for Sustainability)
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12 pages, 786 KiB  
Article
Relationship between Learning Strategies and Motivation of University Students
by Eufrasio Pérez-Navío, Óscar Gavín-Chocano, Lara Checa-Domene and Marina García-Valdecasas Prieto
Sustainability 2023, 15(4), 3497; https://doi.org/10.3390/su15043497 - 14 Feb 2023
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 2543
Abstract
(1) Background: To achieve a quality education, within the university context, has become a fundamental issue in the educational agenda and objectives of Sustainable Development, mainly by corroborating that the knowledge acquired and the level of competence determine academic performance and are related [...] Read more.
(1) Background: To achieve a quality education, within the university context, has become a fundamental issue in the educational agenda and objectives of Sustainable Development, mainly by corroborating that the knowledge acquired and the level of competence determine academic performance and are related to motivational factors. The objective was to analyze the relationship of the learning strategy through its different dimensions (learning support strategies, intrinsic motivation, and study habits) according to the motivational profile of Education students. (2) Methods: In this study, 436 students from the Faculties of Education of Granada and Jaén (Spain) participated, 318 women (73.6%) and 118 men (26.4%), with a mean age of 19.40 years (±3.67). The ACRA scale on Learning Strategies and the Academic Motivation Scale were used. (3) Results: The results showed that the determination coefficients Learning support strategies [(Q2 = 0.216); (R² = 0.559)], Intrinsic motivation [(Q2 = 0.225); (R² = 0.364)], and Study habits [(Q2 = 0.149); (R² = 0.315)], in the estimation of the measurement model, indicated a great adjustment of the model. (4) Conclusions: The present investigation is not conclusive; however, it presents evidence that could indicate a better performance in the students when implementing motivational strategies. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Education and Educational Innovation for Sustainability)
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22 pages, 340 KiB  
Article
Levels of Sustainability Awareness in Spanish University Students of Nautical Activities as Future Managers of Sports and Active Tourism Programmes
by Vicente Morales-Baños, Francisco José Borrego-Balsalobre, Arturo Díaz-Suárez and José María López-Gullón
Sustainability 2023, 15(3), 2733; https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032733 - 02 Feb 2023
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 1636
Abstract
University students will play an important role in making decisions that will affect the environment, as future leaders of our society. Their level of sensitivity and environmental knowledge will play an important role in adequately facing future challenges. This article aims to measure [...] Read more.
University students will play an important role in making decisions that will affect the environment, as future leaders of our society. Their level of sensitivity and environmental knowledge will play an important role in adequately facing future challenges. This article aims to measure the sustainability awareness of a sample of future graduates in Physical Activity and Sport Sciences in Spain. The literature supports that the sensitivity of these students can be estimated by using the Spanish adaptation of the SCQ-S. This allows for establishing the level of knowledge, attitudes and behaviour pertaining to sustainability in three dimensions: environmental, social and economic. The sample consisted of 170 students (58.8% males; 41.2% females) with a mean age of 20.5 years (±4.039). The overall Cronbach’s alpha showed a fairly good value (α = 0.836). The same was true for the Kaiser–Meyer–Olkin test values (KMO = 0.816) and Bartlett’s sphericity test (p < 0.001). The knowledge construct (4.56 ± 0.53) was the highest descriptive, followed by attitude (4.12 ± 0.59). The lowest value was behaviour (3.79 ± 0.66). By gender, girls obtained the highest sensitivity indexes. In addition, the place of habitual residence and physical activity in the natural environment were related to the overall behaviour of the university students. It is concluded that being in active contact with the natural environment allows us to have a higher level of awareness. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Education and Educational Innovation for Sustainability)
13 pages, 1354 KiB  
Article
Exploring Skills in Observing Teaching Competency through Video Evaluation of Class Demonstrations by Pre-Service Physical Education Teachers
by Chul-Min Kim, Min-Jun Kim, Hyun-Su Youn and Joo-Hyug Jung
Sustainability 2023, 15(3), 2183; https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032183 - 24 Jan 2023
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1562
Abstract
This study aimed to evaluate the level of skill in observing teaching competency in pre-service physical education (PE) teachers and provide basic data to cultivate teaching competency. A total of 21 third-year pre-service PE teachers were selected as participants. The study derived descriptive [...] Read more.
This study aimed to evaluate the level of skill in observing teaching competency in pre-service physical education (PE) teachers and provide basic data to cultivate teaching competency. A total of 21 third-year pre-service PE teachers were selected as participants. The study derived descriptive statistics to analyze the participants’ observation skills regarding teaching competency in different class stages using evaluation results of class demonstrations by pre-service teachers. The Mann–Whitney U test was conducted to verify the statistical significance of the evaluation between in-service and pre-service teachers. Compared with in-service teachers, pre-service teachers reported high agreement with intuitive teaching behaviors. However, pre-service teachers indicated low agreement with skills that required complex teaching behaviors depending on various situations. Based on theories by Schon (1983), pre-service teachers showed high “knowledge for practice” and low “knowledge in practice”. The present study confirmed that pre-service PE teachers tended to have high propositional knowledge and low methodological knowledge regarding teaching. Pre-service teacher education requires an approach that harmonizes theory- and practice-centered education. This study provided directions for pre-service teacher education to enhance the competency of pre-service teachers for leading and analyzing classes. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Education and Educational Innovation for Sustainability)
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15 pages, 801 KiB  
Article
Development of Spatio-Temporal Orientation of Children with Down Syndrome through Educational Platforms after Romanian Pandemic Lockdown
by Ofelia Popescu and Nicoleta Leonte
Sustainability 2023, 15(2), 926; https://doi.org/10.3390/su15020926 - 04 Jan 2023
Viewed by 1536
Abstract
The restrictions due to COVID-19 have left their mark on the education of children with disabilities. Conducting physical therapy classes online was a necessity and at the same time a challenge for both teachers and parents. The purpose of this paper was to [...] Read more.
The restrictions due to COVID-19 have left their mark on the education of children with disabilities. Conducting physical therapy classes online was a necessity and at the same time a challenge for both teachers and parents. The purpose of this paper was to investigate spatio-temporal orientation, followed by the design and implementation of stimulation programs for education, by applying multisensory intervention programs conducted online. The study included 27 students with DS and associated conditions. The groups were established according to the kinetic diagnosis, motor and psychomotor disorders of each child. The statistical analysis was quantitative, with a significance level of 95%. The dependent test was used to highlight the significance of the rate of progress achieved by the children. Results obtained for the psychomotor component—spatial orientation registered an increase of 1.81 units, between the initial and the final test. The value of the Student-t test calculated t between the two tests is 6.20 so 6.20 > 2.056 (Table Fischer) and as a result the differences are significant (p < 0.05). Regarding the psychomotor component, for temporal orientation, the results registered an increase of 1.37 units between the initial and the final test. The value of the Student t test calculated between the two tests is 7.68 so 7.68 > 2.056 (Table Fischer), and as a result the differences are significant between the averages of the two tests (p < 0.05). Following the experiment, the results obtained by the subjects, at the final test, were superior to the initial ones, with differences between statistically significant arithmetic averages for all components of the investigated psychomotor ability: spatial orientation and temporal orientation. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Education and Educational Innovation for Sustainability)
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17 pages, 1095 KiB  
Article
Effects of Varied Practice Approach in Physical Education Teaching on Inhibitory Control and Reaction Time in Preadolescents
by Pietro Luigi Invernizzi, Marta Rigon, Gabriele Signorini, Dario Colella, Athos Trecroci, Damiano Formenti and Raffaele Scurati
Sustainability 2022, 14(11), 6455; https://doi.org/10.3390/su14116455 - 25 May 2022
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 2029
Abstract
This study aimed to investigate the effects of nonlinear and linear varied practice compared to a constant linear practice on inhibitory control and reaction time, which are capacities that involve cognition in preadolescents. Eighty-three participants in the 8th grade participated in the study. [...] Read more.
This study aimed to investigate the effects of nonlinear and linear varied practice compared to a constant linear practice on inhibitory control and reaction time, which are capacities that involve cognition in preadolescents. Eighty-three participants in the 8th grade participated in the study. They were assigned to two experimental groups (varied practice), taught using nonlinear pedagogy (NLP) and linear pedagogy (VLP), respectively, or one control group (constant practice), taught using linear pedagogy (CLP). All participants were tested for inhibitory control (congruent and incongruent conditions) and simple reaction time. Overall, varied practice (both linear and nonlinear) induced larger improvements than constant practice under both congruent (p = 0.026) and incongruent (p = 0.013) conditions of inhibitory control. Additionally, VLP provided greater improvements in inhibitory control (for the incongruent condition) than NLP and CLP. Although NLP and VLP may be preferable to CLP approaches for enhancing executive functions in preadolescents, VLP seems to be the most effective approach aimed to improve cognition within PE classes. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Education and Educational Innovation for Sustainability)
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9 pages, 1277 KiB  
Article
“Cognition, Intelligence and Movement”: Extracurricular Physical Activity as a Promoter of Intelligence in Schoolchildren
by Mateo Real-Pérez, Juan Gavala-González, Mar Artacho Silva and José Carlos Fernández-García
Sustainability 2022, 14(7), 4061; https://doi.org/10.3390/su14074061 - 29 Mar 2022
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 1975
Abstract
The main objective of this study was to assess the existence of significant relationships between motor capacity, academic performance and intelligence in a sample of 67 pre-adolescent children, between the ages of 8 and 11 years. Speed tests were carried out (10 × [...] Read more.
The main objective of this study was to assess the existence of significant relationships between motor capacity, academic performance and intelligence in a sample of 67 pre-adolescent children, between the ages of 8 and 11 years. Speed tests were carried out (10 × 5 m shuttle run and plate tapping test), and academic grades in Spanish Language and Literature, Mathematics, Natural Sciences, Foreign Language (English) and Physical Education were considered. The Raven test was administered to estimate the intelligence of the subjects. The results showed significant correlations, mainly between the motor capacities and intelligence variables but not with academic performance. Significant differences were also observed in subjects who participated in sports, with better results in motor capacities and intelligence tests compared to those who did not. The data reveal that engaging in intense physical activity and sports in general may improve academic performance. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Education and Educational Innovation for Sustainability)
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12 pages, 447 KiB  
Article
Benefits of Interoceptive Awareness: A Correlational Study of the Distinct Sport Education Program among Slovak University Students
by Ivan Uher, Ján Pivovarník, Mária Majherová and Erika Chovanová
Sustainability 2022, 14(3), 1607; https://doi.org/10.3390/su14031607 - 29 Jan 2022
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 2248
Abstract
This study aims to determine the formation of cognitive abilities and self-assessment among students of the special physical training in security forces program. A total of 96 students aged 18 to 24 years completed 12 close-ended questions, i.e., 6 knowledge awareness (KA) and [...] Read more.
This study aims to determine the formation of cognitive abilities and self-assessment among students of the special physical training in security forces program. A total of 96 students aged 18 to 24 years completed 12 close-ended questions, i.e., 6 knowledge awareness (KA) and 6 ideomotor awareness questions (IA). The 13th question was aimed at self-assessment of their own answers. Based on the Dunning–Kruger effect, comparing all positive answers to KA and IA questions with the self-assessment answer showed that 51% of first-year students provided positive answers with a 50% self-assessment rate, indicating a balanced self-assessment. The percentage of positive answers for the second-year students totaled 51%, with a 70% self-assessment rate, indicating overassessment. The percentage of positive answers totaled 82% for the third-year students, with a 62% self-assessment rate, indicating underassessment. To help students to become proficient requires balancing theory and experience, classroom and practice, where they incorporate a “student-as-instructor” modality to the entire curriculum, not only to the limited selected courses of the special forces training. Using the active learning technique helps students to gain exposure to a stimulating and interactive environment. We stress a teaching modality that includes learning by doing and having the student act as a teacher. In this role, participants maximize their learning through interoceptive awareness, feeling, and applying course material in a more comprehensively factual setting. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Education and Educational Innovation for Sustainability)
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10 pages, 1092 KiB  
Article
Effects of a Three-Month COVID-19 Lockdown on Body Mass and Nutritional Status of Lebanese Students Who Study Physical Education
by Allen El Zoghbi, Ivana Milanović, Snežana Radisavljević Janić, Dragan Mirkov and Filip Kukić
Sustainability 2022, 14(3), 1196; https://doi.org/10.3390/su14031196 - 21 Jan 2022
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1567
Abstract
This study investigated the effects of a three-month COVID-19 lockdown on the body mass of Lebanese students who study physical education and whether these changes reflected in distribution changes in underweight, normal weight, and overweight/obese status. Furthermore, the study investigated whether lockdown affected [...] Read more.
This study investigated the effects of a three-month COVID-19 lockdown on the body mass of Lebanese students who study physical education and whether these changes reflected in distribution changes in underweight, normal weight, and overweight/obese status. Furthermore, the study investigated whether lockdown affected physical activity behavior and if students who reduced the frequency of training sessions were more likely to increase their body mass. Body mass and body height were assessed in 174 Lebanese physical education students immediately before and at the end of COVID-19 lockdown. Their training routine was assessed using by questionnaire. Wilcoxon signed-rank order assessed the effects of lockdown on body mass, while Chi square test tested the differences in distribution of underweight, normal weight, and overweight/obese status before and after the lockdown. In general, there was a significant (p < 0.001) small increase in body mass. However, about 27% of participants had a moderate to major increase in body mass. This was reflected in a significant shift in nutritional status as the number of overweight/obese students increased by 5.2%. In addition, students who reduced their training frequency due to lockdown were three times more likely to increase body mass than those who remained active (i.e., 38 vs. 5 with moderate to major increase). Given that an increase in body mass increases all health risks, remaining physically active is of high importance for health prevention, especially considering all other positive effects of physical activity on cardio-respiratory and muscle function. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Education and Educational Innovation for Sustainability)
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11 pages, 858 KiB  
Article
The Impact of Sport Education on Chinese Physical Education Majors’ Volleyball Competence and Knowledge
by Ping Li, Wei Wang, Hairui Liu, Chunhe Zhang and Peter A. Hastie
Sustainability 2022, 14(3), 1187; https://doi.org/10.3390/su14031187 - 21 Jan 2022
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 2388
Abstract
The Sport Education curriculum model, while well studied in primary and secondary school settings, has been much less evaluated in university physical education. In this study, 110 Chinese university students were randomly assigned to participate in 6 classes taught using either Sport Education [...] Read more.
The Sport Education curriculum model, while well studied in primary and secondary school settings, has been much less evaluated in university physical education. In this study, 110 Chinese university students were randomly assigned to participate in 6 classes taught using either Sport Education or a more traditional teacher-directed style. Data were collected on the students’ skill execution, game performance, and knowledge. Over the course of a 16-week term, all participants showed significant improvements. However, the Sport Education students’ gain scores were significantly higher after controlling for pretest scores. It is suggested that the features of Sport Education that have been shown to motivate students in previous studies (persisting teams, developmentally appropriate competition, and taking roles other than player) serve to stimulate students toward achieving the multiple goals of Chinese university physical education. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Education and Educational Innovation for Sustainability)
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17 pages, 304 KiB  
Article
How to Develop Moral Skills in Sport by Using the Corruption Heritage?
by Pompiliu-Nicolae Constantin, Rares Stanescu, Florin Pelin, Marius Stoicescu, Monica Stanescu, Vassilis Barkoukis, Kornelia Naidenova, Vania Yordanova, Carole Gomez and Pim Vershuuren
Sustainability 2022, 14(1), 400; https://doi.org/10.3390/su14010400 - 31 Dec 2021
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 2268
Abstract
This paper examines how the corruption heritage of South-Eastern European sport can be used as content for educational strategies designed to improve the ethics and integrity in today’s sport. Hidden or dark history is useful when considering an education for a sustainable development [...] Read more.
This paper examines how the corruption heritage of South-Eastern European sport can be used as content for educational strategies designed to improve the ethics and integrity in today’s sport. Hidden or dark history is useful when considering an education for a sustainable development approach to improving athletes’ moral skills. In education, examining mistakes can be a useful tool for preventing their recurrence as they provide examples for study and content for evidence-based learning. At the same time, it is a useful process, aiming to develop critical thinking and the decision-making skills in the area of sports. This paper provides examples on how narratives can be used in the field of sport moral education and what patterns reflecting the lack of integrity in sport can be identified. Because it has perpetuated and altered the image and principles of sports competition, diminishing trust in sport sustainability, it is important to identify how this effect can be approached from the perspective of the education for sustainable development (ESD), as applied to the area of sports. However, it is essential that sports integrity be valued by society and that all sports actors (athletes, coaches, officials) promote ethics and fair play. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Education and Educational Innovation for Sustainability)
12 pages, 618 KiB  
Article
Use of Wearable Devices to Study Physical Activity in Early Childhood Education
by Gema Díaz-Quesada, Cecilia Bahamonde-Pérez, José María Giménez-Egido and Gema Torres-Luque
Sustainability 2021, 13(24), 13998; https://doi.org/10.3390/su132413998 - 18 Dec 2021
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 2148
Abstract
Physical activity recommendations for early childhood are gradually being met to a lesser extent today. The objectives of the study were: (i) to assess the degree of compliance with physical activity (PA) recommendations by gender; and (ii) to analyze the level of PA [...] Read more.
Physical activity recommendations for early childhood are gradually being met to a lesser extent today. The objectives of the study were: (i) to assess the degree of compliance with physical activity (PA) recommendations by gender; and (ii) to analyze the level of PA and steps in different periods over a week. This study was an observational cross-sectional study. Sixty-three young children (33 boys and 30 girls) aged two years (2.15 ± 0.35) were recruited for this study. Participants wore a “Garmin vivofit® jr.” activity tracker for seven days, collecting minutes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and step volume (Out-of-School Time and School Time). The results show a 50% compliance of the 120 min/day MVPA and 13,000 steps per day. No gender differences were detected. The findings in the analysis indicated a trend towards higher PA and steps at the Weekend. Moreover, participants reached higher PA and steps values “Out-of-School Time” than “School Time” (MVPA) (min/day). This study can provide strategies and motivational PA guidelines at school to enhance well-being at an early age. These activity trackers could stimulate more sustainable forms of urban mobility, such as walking, as the environment would accompany the child to meet daily PA recommendations. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Education and Educational Innovation for Sustainability)
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11 pages, 300 KiB  
Article
Correlates of Social Competences among Polish Adolescents: Physical Activity, Self-Esteem, Participation in Sports and Screen Time
by Agnieszka Koszałka-Silska, Agata Korcz and Agata Wiza
Sustainability 2021, 13(24), 13845; https://doi.org/10.3390/su132413845 - 15 Dec 2021
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 2023
Abstract
Adolescents’ social competences determine the effectiveness of social functioning. In the long term, a higher level of social competence increases readiness for university and increases the chance of achieving success in a professional career. The primary objective of this study is to examine [...] Read more.
Adolescents’ social competences determine the effectiveness of social functioning. In the long term, a higher level of social competence increases readiness for university and increases the chance of achieving success in a professional career. The primary objective of this study is to examine the association between social competences and self-esteem, physical activity, screen time, and participation in sports among Polish adolescents. 106 adolescents completed the Social Competences Questionnaire (SCQ) and Rosenberg’s Self-Esteem Scale (RSES), as well as selected questions from the Health Behavior in School Aged Children (HBSC). Analysis of the study variables showed a moderate statistically significant relationship between social competences and self-esteem (rs = 0.55, p < 0.001). Statistical analysis also showed that adolescents who engage in moderate and vigorous physical activity (MVPA; ≥5 days/week) have significantly higher levels of social competences than adolescents with lower MVPA (Z = 3.50, p ˂ 0.001). No significant statistical association was found between social competences and screen time, or participation in sport. Hierarchical multiple regression also suggested that higher self-esteem and engaging in moderate and vigorous physical activity is positively associated with higher social competences among adolescents. Adolescents’ social competences are significantly associated with self-esteem and physical activity. The results can help those working with young people with social functioning difficulties in performing effective interventions and shaping policies. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Education and Educational Innovation for Sustainability)
9 pages, 288 KiB  
Article
Promoting Sustainable Mobility: Impact of an Urban Biking Programme on University Students
by Milena Adaros-Boye, Daniel Duclos-Bastías, Frano Giakoni-Ramírez, Luis Espinoza-Oteiza, Carolina Cid-Robles, Jorge Gálvez-Carvajal. and Carlos Matus-Castillo
Sustainability 2021, 13(22), 12546; https://doi.org/10.3390/su132212546 - 13 Nov 2021
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 2297
Abstract
The use of bicycles is an active and sustainable mode of transport par excellence. It is a way of increasing people’s physical activity time and should therefore be promoted in educational contexts. The aim of this research was to evaluate the effectiveness of [...] Read more.
The use of bicycles is an active and sustainable mode of transport par excellence. It is a way of increasing people’s physical activity time and should therefore be promoted in educational contexts. The aim of this research was to evaluate the effectiveness of an urban bicycle programme in a sample of 164 university students (n = 164), 88 women and 76 men, using a standardised instrument with pre and post measures after a theoretical–practical intervention. The sample was divided into an intervention group (n = 122) with 69 women and 53 men; and a control group (n = 42) with 19 women and 23 men. The instrument considered conceptual and attitudinal aspects. The results showed that participants in the intervention group obtained statistically significant improvements (p ≤ 0.05) in the measurement. No significant improvements were observed in the control group (p = 0.35), which means that the urban intervention programme is an effective method for increasing bicycling knowledge and attitudes in the university students who participated in the experience. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Education and Educational Innovation for Sustainability)
14 pages, 1536 KiB  
Article
University Graduate Students and Digital Competence: Are Future Secondary School Teachers Digitally Competent?
by Eufrasio Pérez-Navío, María Teresa Ocaña-Moral and María del Carmen Martínez-Serrano
Sustainability 2021, 13(15), 8519; https://doi.org/10.3390/su13158519 - 30 Jul 2021
Cited by 18 | Viewed by 2979
Abstract
Information and communication technology is very important both for teacher training and for delivering quality education. Therefore, university graduates must have a level of qualification in digital competencies suitable for their entry into the world of work. The research analyzes various aspects related [...] Read more.
Information and communication technology is very important both for teacher training and for delivering quality education. Therefore, university graduates must have a level of qualification in digital competencies suitable for their entry into the world of work. The research analyzes various aspects related to the use of technological resources by graduate students who were currently studying for a university master’s degree in compulsory secondary education, and the relationship between their use based on gender and/or age. A descriptive cross-sectional survey is carried out. We use an ad hoc questionnaire that shows acceptable reliability. The results show that graduate students make traditional use of ICT—both for searching for information and using digital resources for teaching. Moreover, differences were found based on gender and age regarding participants’ perception of their digital competence. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Education and Educational Innovation for Sustainability)
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