Dear Colleagues,

United Nations' 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are considered the guiding principles for achieving a better and more sustainable future for all after the conclusion of Millennium Development Goals 2015. Based on seventeen quantitative well-being measures, decent work, and economic growth (SDG-8), climate action (SDG-13), and affordable and clean energy (SDG 7), not only are linked to one another, but they also have bidirectional causality with other indicators. For instance, people deserve access to viable, affordable, and secure energy that is crucial for poverty reduction, hunger, and access to education and healthcare worldwide.

As an overview, one of the critical indicators that will accelerate efforts to address climate issues and in particular the countries' SDGs is the energy transition. It is usually referred to as a transfer of the global energy market from the fossil energy generation and consumption systems. Since fossil fuel is the largest single source of carbon emissions, the quantity of fossil fuel generation needs to be restricted to maintain a temperature level below 1.5°C as per the guidance of COP21, Paris Agreement 2015.

In addition to the transition to a low-carbon economy, the current energy transition is much more complicated. The World Economic Forum describes a successful transition in energy as "A timely transition towards a more inclusive, sustainable, affordable and secure energy system that provides solutions to global energy-related challenges, while creating value for business and society, without compromising the balance of the energy triangle." Therefore, economic growth drives both sides of the equation. According to the World Factbook, 84 countries' economic progress relies heavily on imported energy, while 73 economies rely on oil exports. Thus, 117 countries are in the process of net oil exports. The efficient energy transition, therefore, indicates a global economy transition. The energy transition has multiple effects on the economy, society, and the environment. Therefore, the transition to a clean economy is not as easy as doing what is best for the world. Residents and companies in hubs to produce fossil fuels frequently view this transformation with fear or skepticism, leading them to turn to politics as the most direct way to defend their economic fortunes amid environmental damage.

According to WEF, 2021, the transition to a green economy will generate 18 million jobs, providing good quality jobs and livelihoods worldwide. However, what about the people and societies that already have fossil fuels or other high-carbon industries as sources of livelihood? It is expected that 6 million workers will be lost their jobs in coal, electricity, petroleum, and other sectors by 2030. Many current green jobs need different skills or are located in new places than previous energy jobs. World employment and social perspectives 2018 predicted that network losses are expected to occur in the Middle East (–0.48%, approximately a 0.3Million jobs) and Africa (–0.04%, or a 0.35Million). Furthermore, net job losses are expected in Asia, the Pacific (5 million jobs), Africa (1 million jobs), and the Middle East (0.2Million jobs) as a result of a circular economy transition. Suppose this complicated transformation is not fairly and equitably handled. In that case, it could cause needless difficulties for the workers and their societies affected and even slow the implementation of critical policies on climate change.

This special issue scrutinizing for genuine analysis, which addresses the above-mentioned significant policy challenges. It should also introduce innovative mechanisms which enhance the reliability of modeling results to deal with any subtopics in this call for documents.

This call for special issue welcomes submissions in the following areas but not limited to this:

• Green economy and energy exporters: A sustainable and inclusive transition.
• A global transformation into a green economy and the commons challenges
• The sustainable development issues in the energy transition process and its solutions
• What constitutes a green economy in the context of sustainable development and poverty eradication.
• How a sustainable energy transition will aid in the solution of environmental, social, and economic issues.
• Evaluate the possible consequences and chart out a roadmap to green solutions for low carbon dependence, economic development, and job creation.
• Possible impacts of the sustainable and unsustainable energy transition on trade, economy, and development.
• What are the options for governments to allow the Green Economy in line with their growth and job goals?
• The 'think global, act local' model of governance for a green economy.
• Green job creation from green initiatives enacted.
• The role of green finance in the scale climate finance network under the current economic climate
• Trade liberalization and open markets in renewable energies projects to entice investors: Two strategies for lowering energy costs.
• The Clean Revolution's role in achieving economic, environmental, and social sustainability through revolutionary, reliable, low-carbon techniques and innovative lucrative business approaches, and the role of sustainable green business models.
• Challenges and opportunities in the energy transition for undeveloped nations.
• Identify the sustainable strategies, policies, technologies, processes, and products in the era of the energy transition.
• The open market process, greening the world economy and skill transition challenges.
• Social and economic policy, engagement, and the green transition nexuses 
• The impact of the energy transition process on tourism

Dr. Qaiser Abbas
Prof. Dr. Aviral Kumar Tiwari
Dr. Imran Hanif
Dr. Mohamed Elheddad
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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• sustainable energy transition
• SDGs-2030
• energy exporters & importers
• environmental sustainability