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Sustainable Financing

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (27 June 2023) | Viewed by 7071

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Economics, University of Macedonia, GR-546 36 Thessaloniki, Greece
Interests: environmental economics; environmental policy; green finance; climate change economics; international environmental agreements; environmental management
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The emerging climate crisis illuminates the urgent need to rapidly increase the level of financial flows (from banking, micro-credit, insurance, and investment) coming from private and not-for-profit sectors to complement public spending in mitigating climate change. Although climate change is arguably the most urgent problem, it is not the only one: loss of biodiversity, waste management, water pollution and managing plastic waste are also very serious problems. Addressing these problems, and by so doing, moving towards sustainable development, requires large investments. Despite the substantial increase in green bond issuance that followed the "Climate Awareness Bond" issued by the EIB in 2007, the green bond market still remains a very small fraction of the total bonds issued every year: although new green bond issuance increased from USD 11 billion in 2013 to USD 523 billion in 2020, they represent only 3% of the overall bond issuance.

The aim of this Special Issue, as evidenced by its title, “Financing Sustainability”, is to gather high-quality research on the whole spectrum of issues relating to green financing. We are interested in both theoretical (such as issues related to intergenerational equity) and applied work as well as case studies and innovative ideas on both the public sector’s support for sustainability financing and the private sector’s involvement at both the macro scale but also in micro-financing. For this Special Issue, we invite the submission of original research papers in the following topics, which are indicative and can be extended depending on the quality of the submissions:

  • Public sector sustainability financing:
    • Aligning regulatory frameworks to support sustainability targets;
    • Aligning government financing decision-making with the Sustainable Development Goals;
    • Harmonizing public financial incentives;
    • Increasing government’s investment in clean and green technologies, climate smart blue economy;
    • Greening public procurement;
    • Promoting public–private partnerships on financing mechanisms;
    • Capacity building of community enterprises on micro-credit.
  • Sustainability finance and micro-credit for sustainability:
    • The role of central banks in promoting sustainable investments;
    • The green bond market;
    • The role of social sustainability and sustainability-linked (SLBs) bonds;
    • “Greenwashing” and the need to develop global standards (such as the Green Bond Principles);
    • The existence of “greenium”;
    • Community enterprises and community-issued sustainability bonds.

I am confident that together we can create an important database of knowledge on this very important and time-relevant topic. I look forward to receiving your contributions.

Prof. Dr. Eftichios Sartzetakis
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • sustainable finance
  • green bonds
  • climate change
  • low-carbon transition
  • greenium
  • greenwashing
  • green bond principles

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

27 pages, 1421 KiB  
Article
Green Finance Policy and ESG Performance: Evidence from Chinese Manufacturing Firms
by Xiuli Sun, Cui Zhou and Zhuojiong Gan
Sustainability 2023, 15(8), 6781; https://doi.org/10.3390/su15086781 - 17 Apr 2023
Cited by 15 | Viewed by 5004
Abstract
While the literature has examined the key role of green finance policy on firms’ green innovation and environmental performance, little attention has been paid to firms’ environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance, which is increasingly important to stakeholders. Exploiting heterogeneity in firms’ exposure [...] Read more.
While the literature has examined the key role of green finance policy on firms’ green innovation and environmental performance, little attention has been paid to firms’ environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance, which is increasingly important to stakeholders. Exploiting heterogeneity in firms’ exposure to the green finance pilot zones policy in China in 2017 as a quasi-natural experiment, this paper employs the difference-in-differences model to explore the effect of green finance policy on firms’ ESG performance. Based on the data of listed manufacturing firms in China during 2013–2020, our results indicate that the green finance policy could promote firms’ ESG performance. Moreover, the overall positive effect is driven mainly by the environmental pillar. Utilizing subsample estimation and the triple differences method, we further find that the higher ESG performance is driven by firms with less financial constraints, firms in economically more developed pilot zones, and state-owned enterprises (SOEs). Mechanism analysis indicates that the pilot policy promotes firms’ ESG performance even if it worsens firms’ financial constraints. Our study contributes to the research on both the impacts of green finance policy and the relationship between financial constraints and ESG performance, as well as to the literature on ESG structure. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Financing)
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20 pages, 1507 KiB  
Article
Research on the Threshold Effect of Internet Development on Regional Inclusive Finance in China
by Chenjing Zhang, Qiaoge Li, Di Mao and Mancang Wang
Sustainability 2023, 15(8), 6731; https://doi.org/10.3390/su15086731 - 16 Apr 2023
Viewed by 1375
Abstract
The study aims to investigate how the internet has affected China’s financial inclusion from the standpoint of developing internet technologies. Firstly, using the coefficient of variation method and the principal component analysis method, the financial inclusion index (IFI) and the internet development index [...] Read more.
The study aims to investigate how the internet has affected China’s financial inclusion from the standpoint of developing internet technologies. Firstly, using the coefficient of variation method and the principal component analysis method, the financial inclusion index (IFI) and the internet development index (INT) were built from multiple dimensions based on the 2006–2016 provincial panel data of China. Then, the fixed-effect panel threshold model, the fixed-effect estimate, and the 2SLS estimate were used to empirically test the impact of internet development on inclusive finance in China. We found that China’s financial inclusion was significantly and positively affected by internet development. Additionally, this effect was nonlinear, and there was a threshold effect on the proportion of internet users. The development of the internet had a significant positive effect on financial inclusion when the internet user proportion (ISP) was higher than 19%, and the effect on IFI became stronger when ISP rose above 53%. This study complements earlier research, in which internet finance is usually perceived as a composite notion, by thoroughly examining the effects of internet information technology on the growth of financial inclusion. Based on our findings, we further put forward policy recommendations for the sustainable development of inclusive finance in terms of the intelligent integration and collaboration of internet communication technologies. Financial inclusion is critical for achieving sustainability because it provides access to affordable financial services to underserved individuals and businesses, and brings them into the formal financial sector, thereby improving their livelihoods while reducing poverty and inequality. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Financing)
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