Advanced Polymer-Based Sensor

A special issue of Polymers (ISSN 2073-4360). This special issue belongs to the section "Polymer Applications".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (5 June 2023) | Viewed by 7279

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Ningbo Innovation Center, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
Interests: electrochemical biosensors; biosensors; wearable sensors
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Owing to the unique and excellent properties, polymers have become a great candidate for sensing applications in the field of human health, food, environment detection, etc. To be specific, conducting polymers including intrinsically conductive polymers (ICP) and extrinsically conductive polymers (ECP) exhibit remarkable flexibility, compatibility, regulating electrical conductivity, and low cost as well as facile preparation. As a result, conducting polymers are optimal basis materials for electrochemical sensors, gas sensors, and even epidermal sensors. Besides, molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP)-based sensors have become a hot topic as MIP displays similar selectivities and affinities with the natural receptors such as antibodies and enzymes and thus widely applied in potentiometric sensing applications. In addition, the polymer-based and nanocomposites consisting of polymer nanoparticles nanowire, nanosheet, etc., and nanostructures like fabric, textile, and three-dimensional nanostructures are investigated to further improve the properties of polymer-based sensors.

Prof. Dr. Sheng Zhang
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • sensor
  • polymer-based sensor
  • bio-monitoring
  • polymer
  • nanocomposite

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

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7 pages, 2212 KiB  
Communication
Fabrication of Highly Sensitive Capacitive Pressure Sensors Using a Bubble-Popping PDMS
by Yunseok Jang, Jeongdai Jo, Seung-Hyun Lee, Inyoung Kim, Taik-Min Lee, Kyoohee Woo, Sin Kwon and Hyunchang Kim
Polymers 2023, 15(15), 3301; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15153301 - 04 Aug 2023
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 872
Abstract
Attempts have been made to introduce microstructures or wrinkles into the elastomer surface to increase the sensitivity of the elastomer. However, the disadvantage of this method is that when a force is applied to the pressure sensor, the contact area with the electrode [...] Read more.
Attempts have been made to introduce microstructures or wrinkles into the elastomer surface to increase the sensitivity of the elastomer. However, the disadvantage of this method is that when a force is applied to the pressure sensor, the contact area with the electrode is changed and the linear response characteristic of the pressure sensor is reduced. The biggest advantage of the capacitive pressure sensor using an elastomer is that it is a characteristic that changes linearly according to the change in pressure, so it is not suitable to introduce microstructures or wrinkles into the elastomer surface. A method of increasing the sensitivity of the capacitive pressure sensor while maintaining the linearity according to the pressure change is proposed. We proposed a bubble-popping PDMS by creating pores inside the elastomer. The sensitivity of the pressure sensor made of the bubble-popping PDMS was approximately 4.6 times better than that of the pressure sensor without pores, and the pressure sensor made of the bubble-popping PDMS showed a high linear response characteristic to the external pressure change. These results show that our pressure sensor can be used to detect applied pressures or contact forces of e-skins. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Polymer-Based Sensor)
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Review

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34 pages, 2173 KiB  
Review
Sensors and Sensor Fusion Methodologies for Indoor Odometry: A Review
by Mengshen Yang, Xu Sun, Fuhua Jia, Adam Rushworth, Xin Dong, Sheng Zhang, Zaojun Fang, Guilin Yang and Bingjian Liu
Polymers 2022, 14(10), 2019; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14102019 - 15 May 2022
Cited by 9 | Viewed by 5707
Abstract
Although Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSSs) generally provide adequate accuracy for outdoor localization, this is not the case for indoor environments, due to signal obstruction. Therefore, a self-contained localization scheme is beneficial under such circumstances. Modern sensors and algorithms endow moving robots with [...] Read more.
Although Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSSs) generally provide adequate accuracy for outdoor localization, this is not the case for indoor environments, due to signal obstruction. Therefore, a self-contained localization scheme is beneficial under such circumstances. Modern sensors and algorithms endow moving robots with the capability to perceive their environment, and enable the deployment of novel localization schemes, such as odometry, or Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). The former focuses on incremental localization, while the latter stores an interpretable map of the environment concurrently. In this context, this paper conducts a comprehensive review of sensor modalities, including Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs), Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR), radio detection and ranging (radar), and cameras, as well as applications of polymers in these sensors, for indoor odometry. Furthermore, analysis and discussion of the algorithms and the fusion frameworks for pose estimation and odometry with these sensors are performed. Therefore, this paper straightens the pathway of indoor odometry from principle to application. Finally, some future prospects are discussed. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Polymer-Based Sensor)
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