Targeted Alpha Therapy (TAT): Progress in Radionuclide Production, Radiochemistry and Applications
A special issue of Pharmaceuticals (ISSN 1424-8247). This special issue belongs to the section "Radiopharmaceutical Sciences".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (29 September 2023) | Viewed by 2444
Special Issue Editors
Interests: targeted radionuclide therapy; radiopharmaceuticals; radiolabeling chemistry; nuclear medicine; molecular imaging; valorization and industrial development
2. Nantes Université, Inserm UMR 1307, CNRS UMR 6075, Université d'Angers, CRCI2NA, F-44000 Nantes, France
Interests: targeted radionuclide therapy; radiopharmaceuticals; radiolabeling chemistry; nuclear medicine; molecular imaging
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
In addition to imaging purposes, nuclear medicine offers promising therapeutic options based on the specific irradiation of malignant cells. This application is illustrated by the general concept of targeted radionuclide therapy (TRT) and applied by the use of radiopharmaceuticals which favor radionuclides able to transmit high energy to matter but with low penetration (e.g., b-, a- or Auger electron emitters).
The high linear energy transfer (LET) of a-emitters allows the emitted particle to directly impact the targeted tumor cells with high energy, causing DNA double-strand breaks. Contrary to single-strand DNA breaks induced by b- emitters, these damages have much lower probability of being repaired by cellular mechanisms, leading to cell death. That is why α-emitters are often reported to be more cytotoxic than b--emitters. Additionally, associated with the short path length, the risk of irradiation of healthy surrounding tissues is reduced, which is an advantage in terms of treatment toxicity. These specificities make α-emitters efficient for the treatment of small tumors or disseminated metastases and isolated cancer cells.
Among all the existing α-emitters, only few have suitable properties for potential clinical application. Although accessibility issues have hampered the development of radiopharmaceuticals for targeted alpha therapy (TAT), the better general knowledge acquired over the past few years has made α-emitters increasingly attractive. It is in this context that this Special Issue of Pharmaceuticals will be published, the main idea being to gather contributions in the form of research papers, short communications or review articles discussing radionuclides for TAT and covering production processes, radiochemistry or potential applications (preclinical, clinical and industrial).
Dr. Jean-François Gestin
Dr. Romain Eychenne
Guest Editors
Manuscript Submission Information
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Keywords
- targeted alpha therapy, α-emitters
- actinium-225
- astatine-211
- bismuth-212
- bismuth-213
- lead-212
- radium-223
- terbium-149
- thorium-227
- production
- radiochemistry
- dosimetry
- preclinical application
- clinical application
- industrial application
