Design, Synthesis, and Investigation of Nanomaterials (Nanoparticles, Nanocomposites) for Optics and Nonlinear Optics

A special issue of Nanomaterials (ISSN 2079-4991). This special issue belongs to the section "Nanofabrication and Nanomanufacturing".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (15 December 2021) | Viewed by 11867

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon/CNRS, 69364 Lyon, France
Interests: organic dyes; functional materials; organic and hybrid nanomaterials; spectroscopic characterisation; photonics; biophotonics; nonlinear optics

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon/ CNRS, Lyon, France
Interests: Material Characterization; Thin Films and Nanotechnology Polymers; Nanomaterials Synthesis; Thin Film Deposition Nanostructured Materials; Nanoparticle Synthesis; Optics Nanoparticles

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue will include interdisciplinary topics at the frontiers of chemistry, optics, physics, and materials science, covering a wide range of applications connected with electronic, electrochromic, photochromic, photoluminescent, electroluminescent, plasmonic, magneto-optic, chiro-optic, biophotonic or nonlinear properties. Publications will be devoted to the design of nanomaterials and nanocomposites, synthesis methodologies, device fabrications, property evaluations, applications, and modeling of structure–properties relationships.

Dr. Chantal Andraud
Prof. Dr. Stephane Parola
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Nanomaterials is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2900 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Nanomaterials
  • Nanoparticles
  • Nanocomposites
  • Optics
  • Photonics
  • Luminescence
  • Nonlinear optics
  • Plasmonics
  • Metamaterials
  • (Nano)photonics
  • Biophotonics
  • Optoelectronics
  • Photovoltaics
  • LEDs

Published Papers (3 papers)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

Jump to: Review

13 pages, 2389 KiB  
Article
Fabrication and Optical Properties of Transparent P(VDF-TrFE) Ultrathin Films
by Yong Liu, Wei-Guo Liu, Da-Bin Lin, Xiao-Ling Niu, Shun Zhou, Jin Zhang, Shao-Bo Ge, Ye-Chuan Zhu, Xiao Meng and Zhi-Li Chen
Nanomaterials 2022, 12(4), 588; https://doi.org/10.3390/nano12040588 - 09 Feb 2022
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 2317
Abstract
The films of vinylidene fluoride and trifluoroethylene (P(VDF-TrFE)) are widely used in piezoelectric tactile sensors, vibration energy harvesters, optical frequency conversion materials and organic photo-voltaic devices because of high electroactive, good optical and nonlinear optical properties, respectively. In this work, the multilayer structured [...] Read more.
The films of vinylidene fluoride and trifluoroethylene (P(VDF-TrFE)) are widely used in piezoelectric tactile sensors, vibration energy harvesters, optical frequency conversion materials and organic photo-voltaic devices because of high electroactive, good optical and nonlinear optical properties, respectively. In this work, the multilayer structured ultrathin films were fabricated by the Langmuir–Blodgett technique, and the thickness per layer can be controlled accurately. It was found that as the collapse pressure of P(VDF-TrFE) (25:75) and the optimal dipping value are 60~70 mN/m and 15 mN/m, respectively, a high-density film can be obtained due to the compression of molecules. The surface topography and optical properties of the LB films were characterized by X-ray diffraction, white light interferometer and variable-angle spectrum ellipsometer. It was observed that the films are transparent in the visible region and IR-band, but show a high absorption in the UV band. Besides, the transmittance of the films ranges from 50% to 85% in the visible region, and it linearly decreases with the number of monolayers. The average thickness of per deposition layer is 2.447 nm, 2.688 nm and 2.072 nm, respectively, under three measurement methods. The calculated refractive index ranged from 1.443 to 1.598 (600~650 nm) by the Cauchy-model. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

12 pages, 2701 KiB  
Article
Novel Blue-Wavelength-Blocking Contact Lens with Er3+/TiO2 NPs: Manufacture and Characterization
by Lina Mohammed Shaker, Ahmed Alamiery, Mohd Takriff and Wan Nor Roslam Wan Isahak
Nanomaterials 2021, 11(9), 2190; https://doi.org/10.3390/nano11092190 - 26 Aug 2021
Cited by 12 | Viewed by 2103
Abstract
Thermally stable titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) doped with erbium ions (Er3+) are characterized by uniformity, low excitation energy, and high surface area. The impregnation methodology was used to enhance the optical properties of TiO2 NPs impregnated with various [...] Read more.
Thermally stable titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) doped with erbium ions (Er3+) are characterized by uniformity, low excitation energy, and high surface area. The impregnation methodology was used to enhance the optical properties of TiO2 NPs impregnated with various Er3+ ion contents. The synthesized Er3+/TiO2 samples were characterized by energy dispersive X-ray (EDX), metal mapping, UV–Visible spectrum, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The Er3+ ions, per our findings, were well-distributed on the TiO2 surface of the anatase phase and there was an insignificant difference in particle size, but there was no change in the particle shapes of the Er3+/TiO2 NPs structure. The maximum band gap degradation occurred with 1.8 wt % of Er3+/TiO2, where the energy gap degraded from 3.13 to 2.63 eV for intrinsic TiO2. The synthesized Er3+/TiO2 samples possess predominantly finely dispersed erbium ion species on the surface. Er3+ ions agglomeration on the surface increased with increasing ions in each sample. We found that 0.6 wt/vol % of Er+3/TiO2 is the best optical coating and produced satisfying results in terms of blocking the transmittance of blue wavelength without reducing the image quality. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

Review

Jump to: Research

26 pages, 9995 KiB  
Review
A Review on the Properties and Applications of WO3 Nanostructure−Based Optical and Electronic Devices
by Yu Yao, Dandan Sang, Liangrui Zou, Qinglin Wang and Cailong Liu
Nanomaterials 2021, 11(8), 2136; https://doi.org/10.3390/nano11082136 - 22 Aug 2021
Cited by 65 | Viewed by 6613
Abstract
Tungsten oxide (WO3) is a wide band gap semiconductor with unintentionally n−doping performance, excellent conductivity, and high electron hall mobility, which is considered as a candidate material for application in optoelectronics. Several reviews on WO3 and its derivatives for various [...] Read more.
Tungsten oxide (WO3) is a wide band gap semiconductor with unintentionally n−doping performance, excellent conductivity, and high electron hall mobility, which is considered as a candidate material for application in optoelectronics. Several reviews on WO3 and its derivatives for various applications dealing with electrochemical, photoelectrochemical, hybrid photocatalysts, electrochemical energy storage, and gas sensors have appeared recently. Moreover, the nanostructured transition metal oxides have attracted considerable attention in the past decade because of their unique chemical, photochromic, and physical properties leading to numerous other potential applications. Owing to their distinctive photoluminescence (PL), electrochromic and electrical properties, WO3 nanostructure−based optical and electronic devices application have attracted a wide range of research interests. This review mainly focuses on the up−to−date progress in different advanced strategies from fundamental analysis to improve WO3 optoelectric, electrochromic, and photochromic properties in the development of tungsten oxide−based advanced devices for optical and electronic applications including photodetectors, light−emitting diodes (LED), PL properties, electrical properties, and optical information storage. This review on the prior findings of WO3−related optical and electrical devices, as well as concluding remarks and forecasts will help researchers to advance the field of optoelectric applications of nanostructured transition metal oxides. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop