Dear Colleagues,

Delta regions play a decisive role in global demographic and socio-economic development. A large part of the world population lives in these areas, and they are both nodes of international transport corridors and major global economic powerhouses; as such, they are highly dynamic areas in social and economic terms. At the same time, delta regions are fertile, and they provide unique natural environmental conditions, which need to be protected and taken special care of.

However, delta regions and their specific features are under extreme stress and exposed to very high risks due to climate change and other global environmental and developmental challenges. They are focal areas of climate change with increased risks of natural hazards and increasing challenges (e.g., due to sea-level rise, flooding and drought), and they are areas where sustainable development is especially at stake and sustainability transformations play a special role in order to balance social, economic and environmental requirements.

These facts show that the management of land use in delta regions is not at all easy. Evidence-based decision-making requires inter- and transdisciplinary research, up-to-date information, well-justified forecasting, and case-specific decision-support tools. The highly conflicting interests and demands on land use in such areas require appropriate and well-functioning mechanisms of cooperation and multi-level governance as well as sound and effective urban and regional planning, including nature protection and urban design. Moreover, public participation is crucial to enhance risk awareness among the population, and to foster community engagement in processes of sustainability transformation.

In this context, this Special Issue looks into the actual state of delta regions worldwide. We aim to discuss future challenges and to provide good practice examples of how to enhance resilience and guarantee more sustainable development. More explicitly, in this Special Issue, we want to discuss the following questions: (1) How can communities in delta regions become more resilient? (2) How can this contribute to make delta regions more sustainable?

Papers may address topics including but not limited to:

• Identifying and monitoring vulnerability and risk factors in delta regions;
• Developing science-based forecasting models and scenarios as well as their usefulness for and actual use in decision-making in delta regions;
• Analyzing the role of information technology, virtual reality and artificial intelligence in identifying and coping with vulnerability and risk factors in delta regions;
• Developing resilience-oriented urban and regional planning and development strategies in delta regions, including urban design;
• Fostering the protection of Nature and the environment, and developing effective environmental and landscape planning mechanisms;
• Establishing appropriate cooperation mechanisms and (multi-level) governance models in delta regions;
• Analyzing the role of public awareness and participation in developing resilient communities and enhancing sustainable development in delta regions;
• Analyzing the role of resilience-oriented urban and regional development strategies in sustainable development and sustainability transformation in delta regions.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Prof. Dr. Bernhard Müller
Prof. Dr. Zhiqiang Wu
Dr. Jiang Chang
Dr. Paulina Schiappacasse
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Land is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

• vulnerabilities and risk analysis IT, virtual reality, artificial intelligence
• forecasts, scenarios and decision-support tools
• environmental planning and landscape planning
• urban and regional planning and development, urban design
• cooperation and governance
• public awareness and participation
• community engagement