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Rethinking the Power of Architecture that Promotes Healing in the Context of a Pandemic

A special issue of International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (ISSN 1660-4601). This special issue belongs to the section "Environmental Health".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 August 2021) | Viewed by 6609

Special Issue Editors


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Chief Guest Editor
Design & Health Lab, Department of Architecture, Built environment and Construction engineering, Politecnico di Milano, Via Giovanni Ponzio, 31, 20133 Milano, MI, Italy
Interests: indoor air quality; users’ wellbeing; public health; health promotion; health and built construction; evidence based design; healthcare design
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Jefferson College of Population Health, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA
Interests: higher education; smart hospitals; telemedicine; medical education; simulation;team training; patient safety curriculum design; work based assessment
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Department of Design, Texas Tech University, 1301 Akron Avenue, Box 41220, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA
Interests: healthcare design; healthcare facilities; evidence based design; flexibility in healthcare

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Guest Editor
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, 412 96 Göteborg, Sweden
Interests: healthcare design; hospital facilities; hospital layouts; functional distribution

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

It is natural during the unfolding coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic to focus on emergency response planning, including containment, treatment procedures, and vaccine development, and nobody would doubt the need for these measures. However, an emergency can also open a window of opportunity for reflection and learning. We live in increasingly global, interdependent, and environmentally constrained societies, and the COVID-19 pandemic exemplifies these aspects of our world.

In response to the emergency, multiple design and management strategies have been proposed for healthcare facilities, such as the construction of prefabricated structures or external volumes close to hospitals, emergency camps, or significant transformations of some functional areas inside the healthcare facilities, etc. There has been a renewed discussion about emergency departments, nursing homes, and community health centers being totally restructured to guarantee better performance while protecting residents and providers who treat team.

We would therefore be wise to take a broad integrated perspective on this disease, the impacts of which are already spilling over into the realms of economics, international trade, politics, healthcare design, and inequality. The scope of the Special Issue is to collect contributions from medical, design, and management fields related to design and management best practices, organizational and technological strategies, hospital layouts and healthcare processes, tools and predictive models for risk management, etc., not only limited to hospital settings, but also to working and living environments, and other typologies of facilities.

Resilience planning needs to cope with these cascading impacts, and prevention efforts require a similarly wide lens to encompass ecosystems, disease surveillance, healthcare operations, and cultural traditions and contexts. In other words, we need a planetary health perspective that cuts across traditional domains of knowledge, governance, and economic sectors to properly address the healthcare design challenge posed by COVID-19.

We welcome submissions on all aspects of the COVID-19 pandemic using scientific evidence supported by international case studies. We strongly recommend learning from relevant experiences, reviews and empirical studies, data-analysis, comparisons among case studies and investigations, predictive models, economic benefits and impacts, design and management strategies, etc. The Special issue is not limited only to healing architectures, but also to several typologies of facilities as long as the contents are relevant to the Call.

Multidisciplinary research groups composed of physicians, designers, managers, scholars, etc. are particularly appreciated. This collection aims to become a practical tool for future emergencies, merging many international experiences and best practices.

We particularly welcome interdisciplinary research that integrates across important knowledge domains to provide a fuller understanding of the causes and socioeconomic impacts of COVID-19, as well as public understanding and responses, the efficacy of healthcare designs that support innovative management and prevention interventions, and approaches for the identification and prevention of future such events within the wider context of the Sustainable Development Goals.

Prof. Stefano Capolongo
Prof. Paul Barach
Prof. Debajyoti Pati
Prof. Göran Lindahl
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2500 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • healthcare design
  • hospital layouts
  • healthcare processes
  • design and management strategies
  • pandemic emergency
  • best practices
  • healthcare facilities
  • quality of care

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

20 pages, 1209 KiB  
Article
Flexibility during the COVID-19 Pandemic Response: Healthcare Facility Assessment Tools for Resilient Evaluation
by Andrea Brambilla, Tian-zhi Sun, Waleed Elshazly, Ahmed Ghazy, Paul Barach, Göran Lindahl and Stefano Capolongo
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2021, 18(21), 11478; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182111478 - 31 Oct 2021
Cited by 27 | Viewed by 5474
Abstract
Healthcare facilities are facing huge challenges due to the outbreak of COVID-19. Around the world, national healthcare contingency plans have struggled to cope with the population health impact of COVID-19, with healthcare facilities and critical care systems buckling under the extraordinary pressures. COVID-19 [...] Read more.
Healthcare facilities are facing huge challenges due to the outbreak of COVID-19. Around the world, national healthcare contingency plans have struggled to cope with the population health impact of COVID-19, with healthcare facilities and critical care systems buckling under the extraordinary pressures. COVID-19 has starkly highlighted the lack of reliable operational tools for assessing the level sof flexibility of a hospital building to support strategic and agile decision making. The aim of this study was to modify, improve and test an existing assessment tool for evaluating hospital facilities flexibility and resilience. We followed a five-step process for collecting data by (i) doing a literature review about flexibility principles and strategies, (ii) reviewing healthcare design guidelines, (iii) examining international healthcare facilities case studies, (iv) conducting a critical review and optimization of the existing tool, and (v) assessing the usability of the evaluation tool. The new version of the OFAT framework (Optimized Flexibility Assessment Tool) is composed of nine evaluation parameters and subdivided into measurable variables with scores ranging from 0 to 10. The pilot testing of case studies enabled the assessment and verification the OFAT validity and reliability in support of decision makers in addressing flexibility of hospital design and/or operations. Healthcare buildings need to be designed and built based on principles of flexibility to accommodate current healthcare operations, adapting to time-sensitive physical transformations and responding to contemporary and future public health emergencies. Full article
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