Family Diversity, Fertility Preferences, and Other Family-Building Strategies

A special issue of Genealogy (ISSN 2313-5778). This special issue belongs to the section "Family History".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (25 May 2023) | Viewed by 4701

Special Issue Editor


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
School of Family Life, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602, USA
Interests: demography; gender; family; child well-being; adoption

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The study of fertility preferences—most often measured through quantitative survey questions— has long been central to examinations of reproductive decision making and outcomes as well as interventions aimed at decreasing unintended births. Research from across the globe has found that measurements of the number of children people want and the timing of when they want them are strong predictors of contraceptive use and pregnancy (Nitsche and Hayford 2020, Testa 2012, Yeatman, Trinitapoli and Garver 2020).

Although fertility preferences are good predictors of behaviors, this simplistic view can mask important variations and nuances. For example, most research on fertility preferences focuses on women, but past studies have shown that men’s preferences play an important role, too (Dodoo and Tempenis 2002). Further, fertility preferences alone differ by demographic characteristics, such as gender, race, religion, and socio-economic status (Hayford and Guzzo 2013, Hayford and Morgan 2008, Zheng et al. 2016).

Other nuances exist in the measurement of these preferences, with researchers exploring how to include emotion, trust in God, self-efficacy, or other aspects (Frye and Bachan 2017, Gibby and Luke 2019). Finally, a focus on fertility preferences can mask that fertility is not always controllable, with many unable to control or predict the timing of births and many experiencing infertility. In part, because of this, processes such as adoption, foster care, and in vitro fertilization (IVF) are becoming relevant to studies on fertility preferences—expanding our focus to include other family-building strategies.

Although the body of literature on fertility preferences is thorough, many of these nuances remain underexplored. This Special Issue invites papers that explore diversity in family-building preferences. Possible topics include the following:  

  • Men’s family-building preferences;
  • Family-building preferences among understudied families, such as same-sex couples, adoptive families, and single-parent families, among others;
  • Unique measurements of fertility or other family-building strategies;
  • Patterns among family-building strategies like adoption, foster care, or IVF;
  • The role of contraceptives across social groups.

We request that, prior to submitting a manuscript, interested authors initially submit a proposed title and an abstract of 400-600 words summarizing their intended contribution. Please send it to the guest editor (ashley_gibby@byu.edu) or to /Genealogy/ editorial office (genealogy@mdpi.com). Abstracts will be reviewed by the guest editors for the purposes of ensuring proper fit within the scope of the Special Issue. Full manuscripts will undergo double-blind peer-review.

References:

Nitsche, Natalie, and Sarah R. Hayford. 2020. Preferences, partners, and parenthood: Linking early fertility desires, marriage timing, and achieved fertility. Demography 57(6): 1975–2001.

Testa, Maria Rita. 2012. Couple disagreement about short-term fertility desires in Austria: Effects on intentions and contraceptive behaviour.Demographic Research 26: 63–98.

Yeatman, Sara, Jenny Trinitapoli, and Sarah Garver. 2020. The enduring case for fertility desires. Demography 57(6): 2047–56.

Dodoo, F. Nii-Amoo, and Maria Tempenis. 2002. Gender, power, and reproduction: rural‐urban differences in the relationship between fertility goals and contraceptive Use in kenya. Rural Sociology 67(1): 46–70.

Hayford, Sarah R., and Karen Benjamin Guzzo. 2013. Racial and ethnic variation in unmarried young adults’ motivation to avoid pregnancy. Perspectives on sexual and reproductive health 45(1): 41–51.

Hayford, Sarah R., and S. Philip Morgan. Religiosity and fertility in the United States: The role of fertility intentions. Social Forces 86(3): 1163–88.

Zheng, Yumei, Jingqin Yuan, Tan Xu, Mei Chen, Hui Liang, Donovan Connor, Yongqing Gao, Wenjie Sun, Nivedita Shankar, Chuanwen Lu, and Yan Jiang. 2016. Socioeconomic status and fertility intentions among Chinese women with one child. Human Fertility 19(1): 43–7.

Frye, Margaret, and Lauren Bachan. 2017. The demography of words: The global decline in non-numeric fertility preferences, 1993–2011. Population Studies 71(2): 187–209.

Gibby, Ashley Larsen, and Nancy Luke. 2019. Exploring multiple dimensions of young women’s fertility preferences in Malawi. Maternal and child health journal 23(11): 1508–15.

Dr. Ashley Larsen Gibby
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a double-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Genealogy is an international peer-reviewed open access quarterly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 1400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • family
  • fertility preferences
  • fertility
  • adoption
  • IVF
  • foster care
  • contraceptives

Published Papers (3 papers)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

11 pages, 579 KiB  
Article
Analysis of Couples’ Discordance on Fertility Desire in Ghana
by Isaac Yeboah, Joshua Okyere, Henry Ofori Duah, Andrew Kweku Conduah and Mary Naana Essiaw
Genealogy 2023, 7(3), 48; https://doi.org/10.3390/genealogy7030048 - 20 Jul 2023
Viewed by 982
Abstract
Generally, men in sub-Saharan Africa make reproductive decisions that affect their partners. We examined the predictors of fertility desires among married men across three age cohorts: 20–35 years, 36–50 year, and 51–59 years. Using the 2014 Ghana Demographic and Health Survey dataset, we [...] Read more.
Generally, men in sub-Saharan Africa make reproductive decisions that affect their partners. We examined the predictors of fertility desires among married men across three age cohorts: 20–35 years, 36–50 year, and 51–59 years. Using the 2014 Ghana Demographic and Health Survey dataset, we conducted ANOVA and multivariate binary logistic regressions on 1431 monogamous married men aged 20–59 years. Two indicators of fertility desire are constructed: (i) the comparison of men’s ideal versus women’s ideal family size, and (ii) the desire for more children. The results indicate that the fertility desire of men is stronger than that of women. The predictors of fertility desire are age, parity, religion, contraceptive use, wealth quintile, couples’ age difference and couples’ difference in education. At ages 20–35 years, men using modern contraceptives were more likely to desire more children compared with those not using any modern contraceptives. However, at ages 36–50 years, men using modern contraceptives were less likely to desire more children. This finding suggests that men change their fertility desires in response to changes in their ages. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

17 pages, 326 KiB  
Article
Adolescent Parent–Child Relationships and Non-Marital Fertility in Adulthood: Variation by Race and Ethnicity
by Xing Zhang
Genealogy 2023, 7(3), 43; https://doi.org/10.3390/genealogy7030043 - 27 Jun 2023
Viewed by 1061
Abstract
Factors leading to racial and ethnic differences in non-marital fertility, which account for nearly 41% of all births in the U.S., are not well understood. This study examines how mother–child relationships and parental control shape the likelihood of having a non-marital birth in [...] Read more.
Factors leading to racial and ethnic differences in non-marital fertility, which account for nearly 41% of all births in the U.S., are not well understood. This study examines how mother–child relationships and parental control shape the likelihood of having a non-marital birth in adulthood among non-Hispanic White, non-Hispanic Black, Hispanic, and non-Hispanic Asian women from 1994–2009. This paper uses data from Waves I, III, and IV of Add Health (n = 7171) and event-history analysis to find that mother–child relationships are associated with the likelihood of having a non-marital birth, with variation by race and ethnicity. Maternal warmth and communication in adolescence are associated with a decreased likelihood of having a non-marital birth in adulthood, but only among non-Hispanic Black and non-Hispanic Asian women. Parent–child relationships are dynamic and can have lasting impacts on children’s fertility behaviors across the life course. Full article
9 pages, 418 KiB  
Article
Java Community Philosophy: More Children, Many Fortunes
by Enung Hasanah
Genealogy 2023, 7(1), 3; https://doi.org/10.3390/genealogy7010003 - 26 Dec 2022
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1869
Abstract
In Indonesia, the island of Java is one of the largest and most populous regions. Indonesia’s population was 271.35 million in 2021, of which 271.35 million or 55.19% live on the island of Java. Most families have more than two children because of [...] Read more.
In Indonesia, the island of Java is one of the largest and most populous regions. Indonesia’s population was 271.35 million in 2021, of which 271.35 million or 55.19% live on the island of Java. Most families have more than two children because of the traditional philosophy in Javanese society that more children are linked to many fortunes. Many still believe in this philosophy, but others consider it an unsuitable inheritance of the colonial era. Therefore, this ethnographic study aimed to explore the development of the traditional philosophy of “more children, many fortunes” in modern Javanese society. The results showed that parents with more than two children from marginalized and wealthy families lived in cities and were highly educated. Several things support the eternal philosophy of “more children, many fortunes” in the life of the Javanese people. These include: (1) It is against God’s decree to regulate births using contraception. (2) People believe that all children are born with their fortune. Therefore, parents should not worry about meeting the needs of many children. (3) Children are viewed as luck and eternal binders in domestic relationships. In this case, infertility is a potential source of family problems resulting in divorce. Therefore, many adopt children to avoid problems in household relationships. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop