Agroforestry Soil Fertility Monitoring and Management

A special issue of Forests (ISSN 1999-4907). This special issue belongs to the section "Forest Soil".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (27 November 2023) | Viewed by 2308

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Postgraduate Program in Soil Science, Department of Soil and Rural Engineering, Center of Agrarian Sciences, Federal University of Paraiba, Areia 58397-000, PB, Brazil
Interests: pedology; agroforestry soil fertility
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Postgraduate Program in Soil Science, Department of Soil and Rural Engineering, Center of Agrarian Sciences, Federal University of Paraiba, Areia 58397-000, PB, Brazil
Interests: soil science; agroforestry soil fertility
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Postgraduate Program in Soil Science, Department of Soil and Rural Engineering, Center of Agrarian Sciences, Federal University of Paraiba, Areia 58397-000, PB, Brazil
Interests: biology in agroforestry; agroforestry soil fertility

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Postgraduate Program in Environmental Science, Institute of Education, Agriculture and Environment, Federal University of Amazonas, Humaitá 69397-00, AM, Brazil
Interests: agroforestry; soil; fertility
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Agroforestry systems are integrated combinations of trees, shrubs, agricultural crops and/or animals in the same area, simultaneously or sequentially, that seek to optimize the aggregation of socioeconomic, cultural and environmental values. These arrangements have potential for the sustainable development and use of natural resources. In this complex system, the soil and plant compartments are interconnected, so soil monitoring and management in Agroforestry is a condition for knowledge of soil health and, consequently, a strategy for maintaining carbon stocks and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. This Special Issue aims to compile works on the theme Agroforestry Soil Fertility Monitoring and Management” that contribute to global science.

Dr. Milton Cesar Costa Campos
Dr. Flavio Pereira de Oliveira
Dr. Tancredo Augusto Souza
Dr. Bruno Campos Mantovanelli
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • soils of agroforestry systems
  • soil management in agroforestry
  • soil fertility
  • organic matter in agroforestry
  • soil attributes in agroforestry

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

16 pages, 2136 KiB  
Article
Site Quality for Araucaria angustifolia Plantations with Subtropical Cambisol Is Driven by Soil Organism Assemblage and the Litter and Soil Compartments
by Tancredo Souza, Mário Dobner, Jr., Diego Silva Batista, Damiana Justino Araujo, Gislaine dos Santos Nascimento and Lucas Jónatan Rodrigues da Silva
Forests 2024, 15(3), 510; https://doi.org/10.3390/f15030510 - 09 Mar 2024
Viewed by 689
Abstract
Different site quality levels in Araucaria angustifolia (Bert.) O. Kuntze plantations may influence the soil organisms and the interaction between litter and soil chemical properties by providing habitats and nutrients in different pathways. Our aim here was to understand the effect of site [...] Read more.
Different site quality levels in Araucaria angustifolia (Bert.) O. Kuntze plantations may influence the soil organisms and the interaction between litter and soil chemical properties by providing habitats and nutrients in different pathways. Our aim here was to understand the effect of site quality level in the interaction among litter, soil–solid phase, and organism assemblage on A. angustifolia, Campo Belo de Sul, Santa Catarina, Southern Brazil. In the low site quality, the litter deposition, litter K content, litter Ca content, soil organic matter, soil P content, soil K content, and soil exchangeable Ca reduced by 50.50, 49.54, 11.89, 20.51, 11.74, 61.18, and 35.18%, respectively, when compared to the high site quality. Nonmetric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) grouped the influence of site quality degree into three groups, considering the dissimilarities among soil organisms. The ordination of the soil organisms, richness, and Shannon’s diversity in each studied site quality degree had a stress value of 0.08. The structural equation models showed that the loss of site quality had a negative relationship with soil organism assemblage and soil and litter compartments. Our study highlights the fact that a fertile soil, a soil enriched in organisms, and enough litter support the forest productivity. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Agroforestry Soil Fertility Monitoring and Management)
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15 pages, 2837 KiB  
Article
Responses of Soil C, N, and P Stoichiometrical Characteristics, Enzyme Activities and Microbes to Land Use Changes in Southwest China Karst
by Linjiao Wang and Maoyin Sheng
Forests 2023, 14(5), 971; https://doi.org/10.3390/f14050971 - 08 May 2023
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1315
Abstract
The present study aim is to elucidate the effect and influencing mechanism of land use change on soil C, N, and P stoichiometric characteristics, soil enzyme activity and the microbial community in the karst ecosystem of southwest China. The three typical successive evolution [...] Read more.
The present study aim is to elucidate the effect and influencing mechanism of land use change on soil C, N, and P stoichiometric characteristics, soil enzyme activity and the microbial community in the karst ecosystem of southwest China. The three typical successive evolution land use types of original forest land, slope farmland and shrub-grassland were selected as the study objects in the present study. Additionally, the change in the laws and relationships of soil, the C, N, and P stoichiometric characteristics, the five soil enzyme activities of urease, sucrose, alkaline phosphatase, amylase and protease, and soil microbial community during the land use evolution process were studied. Results showed that (1) during the evolution process of the three land use types, soil C, N, and P stoichiometric characteristics, enzyme activities and microbial PLFAs (phospholipid fatty acids) varied significantly or extremely significantly; (2) in the three land use types studied, there were significant or extremely significant correlations between soil C, N, and P stoichiometric characteristics, enzyme activities and microbial PLFAs; (3) the ecological project of returning farmland to woodland had remarkable ecological effects on increasing soil C and N sink, repairing soil microbial community and improving soil quality; (4) artificial afforestation should be used as the most important and preferential measure for karst vegetation restoration and reconstruction. The present results not only provided scientific bases for land sustainable utilization, vegetation restoration and reconstruction, but also had important value in reducing the release and increasing the sequestration of soil C and N in karst ecosystems of Southwest China. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Agroforestry Soil Fertility Monitoring and Management)
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