Special Issue "Organic Waste Valorization into Bioenergy and Biochemicals with High Industrial Interest"

A special issue of Fermentation (ISSN 2311-5637). This special issue belongs to the section "Industrial Fermentation".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 March 2023) | Viewed by 746

Special Issue Editor

IMDEA Energy Institute, Madrid, Spain
Interests: anaerobic digestion; anaerobic fermentation; bioenergy, bioproducts; biofuels; microalgae; organic waste valorization; microbial community analysis
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Worldwide concerns regarding fossil fuel reserve exhaustion is not only associated with energy security but also with the future availability of a wide number of compounds that are currently produced through petrochemical routes. The search for an alternative source able to replace petrochemical derivatives while promoting a sustainable development gave rise to considering organic wastes a valuable feedstock for producing energy and products. Within this approach, the valorization of organic wastes does not only help to solve environmental pollution but could also contribute to the transition from a linear to a renewable circular economy. In this regard, biological processes are considered sustainable and cost-effective technologies to valorize different kinds of organic wastes (municipal solid waste, agroindustrial wastes, lignocellulosic biomass, microalgae, food industry effluents, etc.) into biochemicals with a high industrial interest, including fatty acids, succinic acid, lactic acid, bioethanol, biopolymers, amino acids, and biohydrogen, among others.

The Special Issue will be focused on organic waste valorization via biological processes into added-value products. The main topics include but are not limited to the following:

  • New biological processes;
  • Process optimization;
  • Biofuel production;
  • Bioenergy production;
  • Green chemical production;
  • Waste valorization;
  • Product recovery;
  • Microbial analysis.

Dr. Silvia Greses
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Fermentation is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2000 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • fermentative processes
  • innovative bioprocesses
  • bioprocess optimization
  • added-value bioproducts
  • green chemicals
  • circular economy
  • organic wastes
  • microbial community

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

Article
Biogas Production from Steam-Exploded Maize Stover: Results from Continuous Anaerobic Tank Bioreactor Tests
Fermentation 2023, 9(4), 339; https://doi.org/10.3390/fermentation9040339 - 28 Mar 2023
Viewed by 531
Abstract
Steam explosion pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass presents a promising technology for agricultural residues before anaerobic degradation. This study aimed to assess biogas production in continuously stirred tank reactors using steam-exploded maize stover mono-digestion. The continuous digestion tests were carried out in four fermenters [...] Read more.
Steam explosion pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass presents a promising technology for agricultural residues before anaerobic degradation. This study aimed to assess biogas production in continuously stirred tank reactors using steam-exploded maize stover mono-digestion. The continuous digestion tests were carried out in four fermenters with a capacity of 150 L under mesophilic and thermophilic conditions. Maize stover was pretreated at 173 °C for 15 min. Four different organic loading rates (OLR) were tested, the biogas and methane production rate was monitored, and parameters such as dry matter (DM), volatile solids (VS), pH, and C:N were analyzed. The results of the tests showed that using steam-exploded maize stover in a continuous system over the range of an OLR from 1.0 to 3.5 kg VS m–3 d–1 is feasible with nitrogen as an additive only. The maximum methane yield, 637 LN m–3 d–1, was measured under thermophilic conditions with an OLR of 3.5 kg VS m–3 d–1. The trend of an increased gas production rate with an increasing OLR was observed over the range of the applied OLRs, although the average gas yield in the thermophilic mode was higher than it was in the mesophilic one. Full article
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