Medical Microwave Radiometry

A special issue of Diagnostics (ISSN 2075-4418). This special issue belongs to the section "Point-of-Care Diagnostics and Devices".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 March 2024) | Viewed by 2036

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
1. School of Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9YL, UK
2. Okinawa Institute Science and Technology Graduate Universality, Okinawa 904-0495, Japan
Interests: systems biology and medicine; microwave radiometry; metagenomics
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Guest Editor
MMWR Ltd., Edinburgh EH10 5LZ, UK
Interests: microwave radiometer; core body temperature; microwave antenna; microwave medical devices; breast cancer detection
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue of Diagnostics is dedicated to Medical Microwave Radiometry for R&D and Practical Applications. Unlike infrared thermography, which visualizes the temperature of the skin, microwave radiometry (MWR) is based on the measurement of the tissue's own electromagnetic radiation in the microwave range. It allows for non-invasive detection of thermal anomalies of internal tissues at a depth of several centimeters. MWR can be used for non-invasive monitoring of the temperature of internal tissues during hypo- and hyper-thermia. It is known that the temperature of a malignant tumor depends on its growth rate; therefore, the temperature of the tumor is a natural indicator of the aggressiveness of the tumor. Diseases associated with inflammatory processes of internal tissues are the subjects of research by MWR. In addition, the technology can be used not only for diagnostics, but also to monitor the course of the treatment of diseases that are accompanied by changes in the temperature of internal tissues. Almost all human organs could be examined by MWR. The availability of non-expensive big MWR data has attracted the interest of machine learning specialists in order to improve the sensitivity and specificity of the method.

Prof. Dr. Igor Goryanin
Dr. Sergey G. Vesnin
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • microwave radiometry
  • core body temperature
  • breast cancer detection
  • artificial intelligence
  • COVID-19 pneumonia
  • vulnerable plaque
  • carotid
  • hypothermia
  • hyperthermia
  • ischemic stroke
  • traumatic brain injury rheumatoid arthritis
  • diabetic foot
  • brown adipose tissue activity
  • vesicoureteral reflux

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

14 pages, 3751 KiB  
Article
Correction of Local Brain Temperature after Severe Brain Injury Using Hypothermia and Medical Microwave Radiometry (MWR) as Companion Diagnostics
by Oleg A. Shevelev, Marina V. Petrova, Elias M. Mengistu, Mikhail Y. Yuriev, Inna Z. Kostenkova, Sergey G. Vesnin, Michael M. Kanarskii, Maria A. Zhdanova and Igor Goryanin
Diagnostics 2023, 13(6), 1159; https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics13061159 - 18 Mar 2023
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1342
Abstract
The temperature of the brain can reflect the activity of its different regions, allowing us to evaluate the connections between them. A study involving 111 patients in a vegetative state or minimally conscious state used microwave radiometry to measure their cortical temperature. The [...] Read more.
The temperature of the brain can reflect the activity of its different regions, allowing us to evaluate the connections between them. A study involving 111 patients in a vegetative state or minimally conscious state used microwave radiometry to measure their cortical temperature. The patients were divided into a main group receiving a 10-day selective craniocerebral hypothermia (SCCH) procedure, and a control group receiving basic therapy and rehabilitation. The main group showed a significant improvement in consciousness level as measured by CRS-R assessment on day 14 compared to the control group. Temperature heterogeneity increased in patients who received SCCH, while remaining stable in the control group. The use of microwave radiometry to assess rehabilitation effectiveness and the inclusion of SCCH in rehabilitation programs appears to be a promising approach. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Medical Microwave Radiometry)
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