Feeding Management for Improved Health and Welfare in Small Ruminants

A special issue of Dairy (ISSN 2624-862X). This special issue belongs to the section "Dairy Small Ruminants".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (15 December 2023) | Viewed by 1675

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Agriculture, Food, Natural Resources, and Engineering (DAFNE), University of Foggia, Via Napoli 25, 71122 Foggia, Italy
Interests: ruminant welfare; veterinary immunology; heat stress; feeding strategies; milk production
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Guest Editor
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Thessaly, 224 Trikalon, 43100 Karditsa, Greece
Interests: goat; health management; mastitis; milk quality; sheep
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Department of Agriculture, Food, Natural Resources, and Engineering (DAFNE), University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy
Interests: animal food products; feeding strategies; nutrition; milk; innovative techniques

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Consumers require healthy and ethical animal-based food with valued nutritional components and nutraceutical properties. In addition, it is crucial to develop efficient and sustainable management systems for livestock, characterized by low environmental impact and high standards of animal welfare. The study of innovative feeding management able to sustain health, welfare, and production of small ruminants by the use of alternative feeds, by-products, supplements, and additives is challenging and has not been fully addressed. Further, the role of correct feeding management under stressful conditions in small ruminants, e.g., under thermal stress or during the transition period, has only been partially studied. There has been a considerable increase in the use of aromatic plants, herbs and essential oils, especially as feed additives instead of antibiotics, in an effort to reduce antimicrobial resistance.

We invite original authors to submit research papers and reviews that address experiments on the effects of innovative feeding management strategies in sustaining the health, welfare and production of small ruminants. Additional topics may include original research papers and reviews on the utilization of phytochemicals from agro-food system by-products.

Prof. Dr. Mariangela Caroprese
Prof. Dr. George Fthenakis
Prof. Dr. Marzia Albenzio
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Dairy is an international peer-reviewed open access quarterly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 1200 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • sheep
  • goat
  • nutrition
  • health
  • infection
  • supplementation
  • environmental impact

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

12 pages, 297 KiB  
Review
Essential Oil Supplementation in Small Ruminants: A Review on Their Possible Role in Rumen Fermentation, Microbiota, and Animal Production
by Mariangela Caroprese, Maria Giovanna Ciliberti, Rosaria Marino, Antonella Santillo, Agostino Sevi and Marzia Albenzio
Dairy 2023, 4(3), 497-508; https://doi.org/10.3390/dairy4030033 - 13 Sep 2023
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 1352
Abstract
Essential oils are bioactive compounds, originating from the secondary metabolism of plants, recognized for their ability to modify rumen fermentation, gut health, and to function as antioxidant molecules in small ruminants. Indeed, small ruminant-derived products, such as milk, dairy, and meat can benefit [...] Read more.
Essential oils are bioactive compounds, originating from the secondary metabolism of plants, recognized for their ability to modify rumen fermentation, gut health, and to function as antioxidant molecules in small ruminants. Indeed, small ruminant-derived products, such as milk, dairy, and meat can benefit from the utilization of essential oils, that have demonstrated antimicrobial, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory affects, in the animals’ diet. This review reports on the findings that demonstrates the possible role of essential oils in controlling greenhouse gas emissions from ruminants through the modulation of ruminal microbial populations, in sustaining animal health and welfare by affecting the gut microbiota, and in ameliorating animals’ products through enhancement of their nutritional composition from a human diet perspective. However, the current review highlighting the inconclusive findings related to the use of essential oils in small ruminant nutrition, supports the need of further studies to better understand the administration of how essential oils and to explore their specific actions at the molecular level. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feeding Management for Improved Health and Welfare in Small Ruminants)
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