Surface Treatment by Laser-Assisted Techniques II

A special issue of Coatings (ISSN 2079-6412). This special issue belongs to the section "Laser Coatings".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2022) | Viewed by 2658

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
1. Materials Engineering, Applied Mechanics and Construction, University of Vigo, Spain
2. LaserON Laser Applications Research Group, University of Vigo, Industrial Technological Research Centre-MTI, Rúa Maxwel, 36310 Vigo, Spain
Interests: laser materials processing; laser surface modification; laser cladding; laser texturization; nanoparticle production by laser ablation; biomaterials processing and characterization
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
1. Applied Physics Department, University of Vigo, Vigo, Spain
2. LaserON Laser Applications Research Group, University of Vigo, Industrial Technological Research Centre - MTI, Rúa Maxwel, 36310 Vigo, Spain
Interests: laser materials processing; laser surface modification; laser micro-cladding; laser micro-texturization; bioactive glasses processing and characterization; nanoparticle production by laser ablation
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The current research about surface treatment using laser-assisted techniques has evolved from the macroscale to the nanoscale. The scope of laser surface modifications broadens to cover more specific purposes, where the spatial and material selectivity of the laser radiation becomes a means to achieve the desired functions, frequently combined with other chemical modification processes. During the last several years, research on laser-assisted surface modification has been essentially directed towards micro- and nanostructuration for wetting control, as well as biomaterial and hard tissue functionalization. Moreover, the multi-pulse texturization of optical surfaces, nanoparticle/nanocomposite laser-induced films, laser polishing, laser-assisted machining, and laser peening have also been common pursued objectives. Meanwhile, the increasing amplitude of the different characteristics of laser radiation (e.g., pulse duration and wavelength) has made possible new achievements in well-established applications of surface modification such as laser cladding, laser nitriding, and laser surface hardening. As a prospective, surface hydrophobic and hydrophilic modification to induce anti-bacterial behavior and the laser sterilization of non-biological surfaces are research topics whose activity is expected to increase in the near future.

The scope of this Special Issue of Coatings entitled “Surface Treatment by Laser-Assisted Techniques II” includes, but is not limited to:

  • Laser-assisted processes at nano-, micro-, and macro-scales for the modification of surface properties such as: wettability, hydrophobicity, fouling, roughness, corrosion resistance, adhesion, adsorption, bonding ability, wear, friction, hardness, fracture toughness, fatigue behavior, residual stress, conductivity, emissivity, absorption, topography, reflectivity, and other related properties.
  • Short and ultrashort pulsed laser treatments of polymers, ceramics, metals, and composites for general surface applications.
  • Established techniques such as laser ablation, laser cladding, laser surface alloying, laser annealing, laser blasting, laser cleaning, laser etching, laser electroplating, laser hardening, laser structuring, laser texturing, hierarchical structuring, laser-induced periodic surface structuring, interference patterning, laser micromachining, laser nitriding, pulsed laser deposition, laser thin-film deposition, laser polishing, laser remelting, laser recrystallization, laser shock peening, laser surface activation.
  • Laser-assisted processes for surface modification in biomaterials and medical devices, laser surface functionalization, degradability modification, bioactive coatings, biocompatibility enhancement, cell alignment, anti-bacterial functionalization, and laser surface modification of hard and soft tissues.
  • Mathematical modelling, theoretical analysis, thermo-mechanical models, and simulation in laser surface treatments.

Submissions of original research and review articles are welcome.

Dr. Rafael Comesaña
Dr. Jesús del Val
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Coatings is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Laser surface functionalization
  • Laser texturing
  • Biomaterial surface modification
  • Laser ablation
  • Surface engineering
  • Ultrashort laser pulse processing
  • Laser cladding
  • Pulsed laser deposition
  • Tribology

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

13 pages, 7435 KiB  
Article
Deposition of Self-Lubricating Coatings via Supersonic Laser Deposition (SLD)
by Nicholas Soane, Andrew Cockburn, Martin Sparkes and William O’Neill
Coatings 2022, 12(6), 760; https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings12060760 - 01 Jun 2022
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1523
Abstract
This paper describes the use of Supersonic Laser Deposition (SLD) to manufacture nickel/graphite composite coatings on titanium and aluminium substrates. Laser heating is critical for depositing coatings containing up to 13.3 vol% graphite. For a given feedstock composition, the resulting graphite content and [...] Read more.
This paper describes the use of Supersonic Laser Deposition (SLD) to manufacture nickel/graphite composite coatings on titanium and aluminium substrates. Laser heating is critical for depositing coatings containing up to 13.3 vol% graphite. For a given feedstock composition, the resulting graphite content and average size of the graphite particles retained in the coating increases with laser power, until substrate melting occurs. The effect of the powder type, feedstock composition, and process conditions on coating structure is characterized. The friction and wear behaviour of selected coating compositions is examined. Nickel coatings containing 13.3 vol% graphite demonstrated self-lubricating behaviour with a stable coefficient of friction below 0.14 in pin-on-disc testing. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Surface Treatment by Laser-Assisted Techniques II)
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