Special Issue "The Adaptability of Residential Planning and Design to World-Changing Events"

A special issue of Buildings (ISSN 2075-5309). This special issue belongs to the section "Architectural Design, Urban Science, and Real Estate".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 June 2023 | Viewed by 1400

Special Issue Editors

CIAUD, Research Centre for Architecture, Urbanism and Design, Lisbon School of Architecture, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal
Interests: bioclimatic architecture; energy efficiency, passive design; NZEB; sustainability; building energy simulation (BES); construction; historical buildings; eco-materials
CIAUD, Research Centre for Architecture, Urbanism and Design, Lisbon School of Architecture, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal
Interests: Building physics; Environmental Comfort; Building Energy Models (BEM); Building Energy Simulation (BES); Internet of Things (IoT); Digital Twins (BEM+BES+IoT)
Institute of Civil Engineering, Warsaw University of Life Science, Warsaw, Poland
Interests: architecture; construction; sustainability; interdisciplinary design; parametric design; energy saving
CIAUD, Research Centre for Architecture, Urbanism and Design, Lisbon School of Architecture, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal
Interests: architecture; energy; computation; sustainability; building energy modeling; building information modeling; algorithmic design; parametric design; urbanism; design
Department of Architecture, Built Environment and Construction Engineering Dept., Polytechnic Milan, Via E. Bonardi 9, 20133 Milan, Italy
Interests: sustainability, durability and recycling of construction materials
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In recent times, the world has been hit by a pandemic, armed conflicts, and extreme climatic events, severely affecting populations. Depending on their degree of gravity, these events can catalytically initiate drastic changes in society, impacting people's lifestyles and quality of life. As history tells us, architecture, design, and engineering disciplines have always sought to develop original solutions as an adaptative response to challenges posed by extreme events/phenomena. These solutions are visible in today's cities, particularly in residential buildings, whose origins are linked to the history of world-changing events, whether they relate to public health (such as epidemics or pandemics), as a result of extreme climate events (such as heatwaves, extreme rainfall, tropical cyclones, and a rise in sea levels) or even as an emergency response caused by an armed conflict.

This Special Issue on “The Adaptability of Residential Planning and Design to World-Changing Events” aims to compile state-of-the-art knowledge on this matter and provide a global perspective on new approaches and solutions in the residential context as a response to short-, medium-, or long-duration events, with the potential to pave the road to more resilient buildings and neighborhoods, and press for higher architectural, constructive, and environmental standards. Theoretical and experimental work resulting in research articles, case studies, and comprehensive review articles are suitable for publication.

The proposed Special Issue addresses the following research fields:

  • Incoming building policies and regulations;
  • Urban and residential planning adaption;
  • Residential heritage safeguard and preservation
  • Building maintenance;
  • Residential architecture and design following new social patterns;
  • Innovation in building systems and technologies;
  • Emergency residential typologies;
  • Buildings energy update;
  • Building resiliency strategies;
  • Overall sustainability in buildings.

Dr. Carlos C. Duarte
Prof. Dr. Nuno D. Cortiços
Dr. Anna Stefańska
Dr. Daniel Mateus
Dr. Carol Monticelli
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Buildings is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2000 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • residential building
  • urban transformation
  • adaptative design
  • climate change
  • extreme social events
  • health environments
  • environmental footprint
  • energy efficiency
  • sustainability design
  • building technology

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

Article
The Post-COVID Home. How Confinement Altered Domestic Space Use and Living Modes, in Lisbon
Buildings 2023, 13(5), 1195; https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings13051195 - 30 Apr 2023
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Abstract
Not only is space use a result of spatial configuration, but it is also greatly determined by social patterns and society’s living modes. The COVID-19 pandemic and confinement resulted, worldwide, in a 24/7 use of the domestic setting, which had to be adapted [...] Read more.
Not only is space use a result of spatial configuration, but it is also greatly determined by social patterns and society’s living modes. The COVID-19 pandemic and confinement resulted, worldwide, in a 24/7 use of the domestic setting, which had to be adapted to the emergence of new needs and functions in the domestic space. The paper aims at understanding how COVID confinement altered domestic space use in Lisbon and how current society has maintained some of those changes, a reflection of new social patterns. The analysis is supported by an inquiry, carried out during the first confinement of 2020, in the city of Lisbon. Results show that domestic space use had to be adjusted to a new context, gaining new functions, and bringing into evidence the need for additional spaces. In light of the proven changes in living modes, the research concludes that the post-COVID home needs to be rethought and new housing programs should take into consideration the new social patterns and living modes. Full article
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Article
Soil–Structure Interaction Consideration for Base Isolated Structures under Earthquake Excitation
Buildings 2023, 13(4), 915; https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings13040915 - 30 Mar 2023
Viewed by 534
Abstract
This study aims to analytically implement base isolation with soil–structure interaction (SSI) on a sample structure and to develop a very simple solution to add these combined effects into the mass, damping and stiffness matrices of the structure. A spectrum analysis is also [...] Read more.
This study aims to analytically implement base isolation with soil–structure interaction (SSI) on a sample structure and to develop a very simple solution to add these combined effects into the mass, damping and stiffness matrices of the structure. A spectrum analysis is also carried out considering the base-isolated structures and SSI. Dynamic simulations are performed throughout the study. In these simulations, three shear frame structures with different properties are considered. The strong ground motions selected for these analyses are eighteen different events with far-fault and near-fault components. In addition, four different base and soil structure combination cases are taken into account. These four analytical cases are a conventional structure with a fixed base and with SSI and a seismically isolated structure with or without the SSI. The numerical results showed that when SSI is considered, the effectiveness of the base isolation system may decrease, and the effect is prominent in softer soil conditions. Full article
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